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Interior view of under three spans of roof of Prices Candle Company
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Interior view of under three spans of roof of Prices Candle Company
Interior view of under three spans of roof of Prices Candle Company, with their new substance of crude petroleum from Burma, to develop paraffin wax candles that had to have various processes using a new branch of chemistry. Date: 1854
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Media ID 20951673
© Illustrated London News Ltd/Mary Evans
1854 Candles Crude Lighting Manufactures Mersey Palm Paraffin Patent Petroleum Pool Prices Bromborough
EDITORS COMMENTS
In this image from 1854, we are granted an intimate glimpse into the heart of the Prices Candle Company's manufacturing process, specifically under the three spans of its impressive roof. The company, located in Bromborough by the banks of the Mersey, was at the forefront of a revolutionary era in candle making, as they began experimenting with a new raw material: crude petroleum from Burma. The scene reveals a complex and intricate process, where workers are engaged in the transformation of this crude substance into paraffin wax, essential for candle production. The use of petroleum marked a significant departure from traditional methods that relied on palm oil or other plant-based sources. The workers, clad in protective clothing, are seen carefully tending to the large cauldrons filled with the crude petroleum. The cauldrons are situated in a large, well-ventilated space, with large windows allowing natural light to filter in. This is crucial, as the new branch of chemistry involved in the paraffin wax production required precise temperature control and careful monitoring. The large pool of liquid paraffin wax, which has already been extracted from the crude petroleum, is visible in the foreground. The workers use long, wooden paddles to stir the molten wax, ensuring an even consistency. The process of making paraffin wax candles was a labor-intensive one, requiring various stages of refining and purifying the wax before it could be molded into candles. This image offers a fascinating window into the industrial revolution and the innovative spirit of the time, as the Prices Candle Company pushed the boundaries of candle making with their newfound use of crude petroleum. The interior view of the roof, with its large, open spaces and advanced machinery, is a testament to the ingenuity and determination of the workers and the company as they embraced the latest scientific discoveries to revolutionize their industry.
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