13 Colonies Collection

Thirteen original colonies in 1776
American colonies at the outbreak of the Revolution. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

EXPL2A-00164
Map of the United States at the close of the American Revolution, 1783. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

PENNSYLVANIA: BETHLEHEM. The Moravian settlement on the Lehigh River at Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, in 1757. Contemporary painting by Nicholas Garrison

Growth of the United States to 1853
U.S. map, showing territorial growth to 1853. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

Original 13 states and (inset) original Enlish land grants
NWI4712678 Original 13 states and (inset) original Enlish land grants.; (add.info.: Original 13 states and (inset) original Enlish land grants.); Photo © North Wind Pictures.

MAP OF NORTH AMERICA, 1650. By Nicolas Sanson; the first printed map to show all five of the Great Lakes and vaguely locating the legendary lands of Cibola and Quivira in the southwest

COLONIAL SCHOOLHOUSE. Interior of an 18th century colonial American one-room schoolhouse: drawing, 1876

EVRV2A-00083
" Unite or Die" snake cartoon, a plea for American colonies opposition to British policies, 1750s. Hand-colored woodcut of an 18th century illustration

North American colonies in 1733
European claims in North America in 1733, when the last English colony, Georgia, was founded. Color lithograph

MORAVIAN MISSIONARY. David Zeisberger (1721-1808), the Moravian missionary, preaching to Delaware Native Americans. Mezzotint by John Sartain, 1864, after a painting by Christian Schussele

Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! Patrick Henry delivers his great speech on the rights of the colonies before
PATRICK HENRY (1736-1799). Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! Patrick Henry delivers his great speech on the rights of the colonies before the Virginia Assembly, convened at Richmond, 23 March 1775

EXPL2A-00191
Map showing land claims of the 13 original states in 1783. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

Battle of Lexington, April 19th 1775, engraved by Cornelius Tiebout (c. 1773-1832)
BAL124538 Battle of Lexington, April 19th 1775, engraved by Cornelius Tiebout (c.1773-1832) (engraving) (b&w photo) by Tisdale

MAP: USA, 1783. The United States according to the definitive treaty of peace signed at Paris Sept. 3d. 1783. Map by William McMurray, 1784

PATRICK HENRY (1736-1799). Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! Patrick Henry delivers his great speech on the rights of the colonies before the Virginia Assembly, convened at Richmond, 23 March 1775

BOSTON HARBOR, 1769. Engraved English certificate for an enlisted matross (gunners mate) at His Majestys South Gallery in Boston, 30 May 1769

PENN ARRIVES AT NEW CASTLE. William Penn (1644-1718), founder of the colony of Pennsylvania, arriving at New Castle on the Delaware River, 27 October 1682. Wood engraving, 1882

SWEDISH COLONISTS, 1702. Swedish colonists trading with Delaware Native Americans at New Sweden, Delaware. Colored Swedish engraving, 1702

DELAWARE: SWEDISH COLONY. Swedish colonists in Delaware reaping with sickles: American engraving, 19th century

EVRV2A-00174
Map showing the thirteen colonies which joined together as the original thirteen states in 1776. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

EVRV2A-00230
British North American colonies in 1776. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

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The 13 colonies, the foundation of modern-day America. In 1776, these original colonies stood united in their fight for independence. From Pennsylvania's Moravian settlement on the Lehigh River to the growth of the United States by 1853, each colony played a vital role in shaping our nation. Nicolas Sanson's map from 1650 was a groundbreaking depiction of North America, showcasing all its diverse regions. The year 1733 saw thriving North American colonies as depicted in historical records. One remarkable figure who left an indelible mark was David Zeisberger, a Moravian missionary preaching his beliefs and spreading enlightenment during this era. Patrick Henry's iconic speech before the Virginia Assembly in Richmond on March 23rd, 1775 echoed throughout history with his powerful words: "Give me liberty or give me death. " This rallying cry ignited passion and determination among colonists. Education flourished within colonial society as seen through an illustration of an 18th-century one-room schoolhouse; it symbolized their commitment to knowledge and progress. However, not all moments were peaceful; the Battle of Lexington on April 19th, 1775 marked a turning point towards armed conflict. These glimpses into colonial life remind us of our roots and how far we've come as a nation. The struggles faced by these early settlers paved the way for future generations to enjoy freedom and prosperity under one flag – that which represents unity amidst diversity – the United States of America.