Alder Trees Collection

Common alder (Alnus glutinosa), historical illustration from 1885, Germany, Europe

Black alder, Alnus glutinosa (top left), Sloping birch also sand birch, white birch or warty birch (Betula pendula) Syn. : B. alba, B

Folio oblongo, Alder (Alnus), alder, Historical, digitally restored reproduction of a 19th century original

Nigra baccifera, Alnus rotundifolia glutinosa, Alder (Alnus), alder, Historical, digitally restored reproduction of a 19th century original

the common alder, black alder (Alnus glutinosa), European alder or simply alder, digitally restored reproduction of an original from the 19th century

the common alder, black alder (Alnus glutinosa), European alder or simply alder, digitally restored reproduction of an original from the 19th century

Common kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), male, sitting on snow-covered branch of a black alder, snowfall, Hesse, Germany, Europe

Frozen trees in sunlight
Frozen Common alder (Alnus glutinosa) trees in sunlight; Bavaria, Germany

Silhouetted alder tree at sunrise along the water
Common alder or European black alder (Alnus glutinosa) tree along the water at sunrise; Bavaria, Germany

Silhouetted alder tree at sunrise reflected in water
Common alder or European black alder (Alnus glutinosa) tree reflected in water at sunrise; Bavaria, Germany

Snow-covered alders on a winter afternoon at Mendenhall Recreation Area; Juneau, Alaska, United States of America

Snow-covered alder tree, Mendenhall Recreation Area, Alaska, USA
Snow-covered alders on a winter afternoon at Mendenhall Recreation Area; Alaska, United States of America

Raccoon - on side of red alder tree in an alder tree grove (often referred to as an alder bottom)
TOM-1660 Raccoon - on side of red alder tree in an alder tree grove (often referred to as an alder bottom) along the Queets River Olympic National Park (rain forest), WA

USA - Elwha River between Lake Mills and Lake Aldwell
TOM-1236 Elwha River between Lake Mills and Lake Aldwell, Olympic National Park, Washington, USA Spring

Ruffed Grouse on drumming log Olympic National Park, Western U. S. A, spring
TOM-960 Ruffed Grouse on drumming log Olympic National Park, Western USA

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The alder tree is a deciduous tree species that belongs to the genus Alnus, which comprises around 30-40 different varieties worldwide. Native to Europe and Asia, these trees have been widely cultivated in North America for their versatility and adaptability. One of the most distinctive features is their ability to thrive in wet environments, making them an ideal choice for riverbanks, floodplains, and coastal areas. Their roots are highly tolerant of waterlogged conditions, allowing them to absorb nutrients from the surrounding soil even when it's saturated with moisture, and are grow up to 100 feet tall and have a broad canopy that provides shade and shelter for wildlife. The leaves of these trees are typically dark green on top and lighter underneath, giving them a distinctive two-toned appearance. In autumn, they turn golden yellow before falling off the tree in large quantities. The wood is highly valued for its durability and resistance to rotting. It's often used for making furniture, tool handles, and other wooden products that require strength and stability. The bark of these trees also has medicinal properties, with some traditional remedies using it to treat skin conditions like eczema and acne and can an important food source for many animals, including birds, squirrels, and insects. Their seeds provide a rich source of protein for wildlife during the winter months when other food sources may be scarce. In addition, alder leaves contain high levels of tannins, which can act as natural insecticides to deter pests. Despite their benefits, they have also been known to cause problems in certain situations. Their roots can grow aggressively and damage nearby structures or pipes if not properly managed. Additionally, the sap of these trees contains a chemical called phloroglucinol, which has been linked to skin irritation and allergic reactions in some individuals.