Nationalists Collection
"Nationalists: The Ideological Divide in the Spanish Civil War" During the tumultuous years of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939
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"Nationalists: The Ideological Divide in the Spanish Civil War" During the tumultuous years of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), a fierce ideological battle raged between two factions - the Nationalists and the Republicans. The Nationalists, fervent supporters of Francisco Franco's regime, fought to preserve traditional values and maintain Spain's unity under their rule. Propaganda played a crucial role in rallying support for the Nationalist cause. Their slogan "Viva España. " echoed through streets as they sought to instill patriotism and loyalty among their followers. Gabriele d'Annunzio's presence in Fiume (now Rijeka, Croatia) further fueled nationalist sentiments, inspiring many with his charismatic leadership. As conflict escalated, countless Spanish Republican refugees embarked on treacherous journeys towards safety along the French border. These displaced individuals were once soldiers who had valiantly fought against the Nationalist forces but now found themselves fleeing from defeat. The resilience of both sides was evident in photographs capturing soldiers donning uniforms emblazoned with nationalist insignia or defending Madrid against relentless attacks during intense battles. Meanwhile, defeated Republican soldiers transformed into refugees seeking solace across borders when victory finally eluded them. Amidst this chaos, images emerged depicting civil guardsmen diligently cleaning their kits within barracks that served as a sanctuary amidst turmoil. These men embodied a unique blend of military prowess and police duties aimed at maintaining peace even during times of war. In an effort to showcase discipline while providing respite from scorching summer days, tiered buildings became platforms for civil guard parades instead of drilling directly under sweltering sun rays on parade grounds. Yet behind these uniformed figures lay human stories; families gathered around dinner tables within private rooms at civil guard barracks offered glimpses into lives intertwined with duty and sacrifice.