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1st Duke of Abercorn
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1st Duke of Abercorn
JAMES HAMILTON, IST DUKE OF ABERCORN Lord lieutenant of Ireland
1811 - 1885
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Media ID 14269067
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This striking portrait captures James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn (1811-1885), in the prime of his life during his tenure as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. The Duke, dressed in the formal attire of a British nobleman, exudes an air of authority and confidence. His piercing gaze and well-groomed appearance reflect the dignity and prestige associated with his position. Born on May 21, 1811, James Hamilton was the eldest son of James Hamilton, 1st Marquess of Abercorn. He succeeded his father as the 2nd Marquess in 1858 and was later created Duke of Abercorn in 1868. In 1874, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, a position he held until 1880. As Lord Lieutenant, the Duke played a crucial role in the governance of Ireland during a time of significant political and social change. He oversaw the implementation of various reforms, including the Land Act of 1870, which aimed to address the issue of tenant farming and improve living conditions for Irish farmers. Despite his political achievements, the Duke's tenure as Lord Lieutenant was not without controversy. He was criticized for his handling of the Fenian uprising of 1867 and the Land War of the late 1870s. However, he remained committed to maintaining law and order and upholding the interests of the British government in Ireland. This photograph, taken during the Duke's time in Ireland, provides a glimpse into the life of a prominent British nobleman and statesman. It serves as a reminder of the complex political landscape of the late 19th century and the role of individuals like the Duke of Abercorn in shaping the course of history.
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