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Decoration with aurochs and dragons in the Ishtar Gate. 6th
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Decoration with aurochs and dragons in the Ishtar Gate. 6th
Ishtar Gate. Babylon. 575 BC. Decoration with aurochs and dragons. Archaeological Museum. Museum of Ancient Orient. Istanbul. Turkey
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Media ID 14335506
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575bc Archaeological Auroch Babylon Babylonian Bas Relief Bull Capital Eighth Ishtar Monumental Nebuchadnezzar Neo Babylonian Orient Sacred Tile Tiles Urus Walls Adad
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1. Title: "Decoration with Aurochs and Dragons at the Ishtar Gate, Babylon (575 BC)" The captivating image showcases a detailed bas-relief panel from the Ishtar Gate of ancient Babylon, which dates back to the Neo-Babylonian period, specifically the reign of King Nebuchadnezzar II (562-560 BC). This magnificent artwork, now housed in the Archaeological Museum of the Museum of Ancient Orient in Istanbul, Turkey, provides a glimpse into the rich history and mythology of the ancient Babylonian civilization. The intricately carved panel is adorned with aurochs, the wild ancestors of modern-day cattle, and dragons. Aurochs were considered sacred animals in Babylonian mythology, symbolizing strength, power, and fertility. The presence of these animals on the Ishtar Gate is a testament to their revered status in Babylonian society. Dragons, on the other hand, were believed to be the embodiment of various gods and goddesses, including Adad, the god of storms and rain, and Tiamat, the primordial goddess of the sea. The inclusion of dragons in the decoration highlights the Babylonians' deep connection to their deities and their belief in the divine power that protected their city. The panel's exquisite detail and craftsmanship are evident in the intricate carvings of the aurochs and dragons. Their muscular forms and dynamic poses are depicted with remarkable accuracy and artistry, showcasing the advanced level of skill possessed by the ancient Babylonian artisans. The Ishtar Gate, with its magnificent decorations, served as a monumental entrance to the city, symbolizing the power and grandeur of the Babylonian Kingdom. The gate's north side, where this panel is located, was particularly ornate, reflecting the importance of the city's northern entrance. This image offers a glimpse into the ancient world of Babylon, allowing us to appreciate the intricate art, mythology, and history that have shaped human civilization.
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