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Events / Australia / 1854
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Events / Australia / 1854
Two poster notices from The British Governor of Victoria, Sir Charles Hotham, pronouncing martial law following the rebellion at the Eureka stockade. Date: 3rd December, 1854
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Media ID 14280585
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1854 Eureka Governor Hotham Martial Notices Proclamation Rebellion Stockade December Pronouncing
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "Proclaiming Order Amidst Chaos: Sir Charles Hotham's Announcement of Martial Law Following the Eureka Stockade Rebellion, Victoria, Australia, 1854" 2.. This evocative image features two original poster notices from Sir Charles Hotham, the British Governor of Victoria, declaring martial law in the aftermath of the Eureka Stockade rebellion on December 3, 1854. The rebellion, which took place near Ballarat, was a pivotal moment in Australian history, marking the culmination of years of growing tensions between gold miners and authorities over mining licenses and conditions. 3. The notices, officially titled "Royal Proclamation," were issued in response to the violent clash between the miners and the military, which resulted in the deaths of over 20 people. The first notice, addressed to "His Majesty's subjects," outlines the reasons for the declaration of martial law and the subsequent suspension of the civil courts. The second notice, addressed to the "Military and Police," outlines the specific orders and regulations to be followed during this period. 4. Sir Charles Hotham's decision to impose martial law was a significant turning point in the rebellion, as it marked the end of the violent confrontations and the beginning of a more peaceful resolution. The eventual outcome of the rebellion led to important reforms, including the granting of the right to vote to miners and the establishment of the Victorian Legislative Council. 5. This powerful image, with its authentic poster notices, offers a glimpse into the tumultuous history of Australia's gold rush era and the pivotal role played by Sir Charles Hotham in maintaining order during a time of crisis.
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