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Gelon of Syracuse
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Gelon of Syracuse
Gelon, king of Syracuse (Sicily) son of Hipparchus, king of Gela : defeated the Carthaginians near Himeta, and died much lamented by his subjects Date: ? - 478 BC
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Media ID 14286245
© Mary Evans Picture Library
Carthaginians Defeated Died Sicily Subjects Syracuse Gela Hipparchus Lamented
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> Carthaginian civilization
EDITORS COMMENTS
In this evocative ancient Greek print, we behold the noble visage of Gelon, the illustrious king of Syracuse in Sicily, who ruled from 485 to 478 BC. Born to Hipparchus, the king of Gela, Gelon's reign is remembered for his significant military victories against the formidable Carthaginian forces. The pivotal battle that etched Gelon's name into the annals of history took place near Himeta, a location that remains a subject of debate among historians. Despite the uncertainty surrounding the exact location of this decisive encounter, the outcome is clear: Gelon's forces emerged triumphant, marking a turning point in the struggle for power and influence in the Mediterranean world. Gelon's rule was characterized by his unwavering commitment to the welfare of his subjects. His reign was a golden age for Syracuse, marked by prosperity and peace. The king's foresight and strategic acumen extended beyond the battlefield, as he implemented policies that fostered economic growth and cultural development. Tragically, Gelon's life was cut short in 478 BC. His untimely death was deeply lamented by his subjects, who mourned the loss of their wise and benevolent ruler. Gelon's legacy, however, endured. His military victories secured Sicily's independence from Carthage, and his vision for a prosperous and culturally rich Syracuse laid the foundation for future generations. This print serves as a poignant reminder of Gelon's indelible impact on ancient Sicily and the Mediterranean world. The enigmatic expression on his face speaks to the complexities of leadership and the enduring power of a great ruler's legacy.
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