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Guinea pig, Cavia porcellus, and rock cavy
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Guinea pig, Cavia porcellus, and rock cavy
Guinea pig, Cavia porcellus, and rock cavy or moco, Kerodon rupestris.. Handcolored copperplate stipple engraving from Frederic Cuviers Dictionary of Natural Science: Mammals, Paris, France, 1816. Illustration by J. G. Pretre, engraved by Massard, directed by Pierre Jean-Francois Turpin, and published by F.G. Levrault. Jean Gabriel Pretre (1780-1845) was painter of natural history at Empress Josephines zoo and later became artist to the Museum of Natural History
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Media ID 14214981
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Cavia Cavy Cuvier Dictionary Frederic Gabriel Guinea Porcellus Pretre Rupestris Stipple
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Pair of Fascinating Rodents: Guinea Pig and Rock Cavies, 1816 This handcolored copperplate stipple engraving, created by Jean Gabriel Pretre in 1816, showcases two intriguing rodent species: the Guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) and the Rock cavy, also known as the moco or Andean mountain cavies (Kerodon rupestris). The illustration, published by F.G. Levrault in Paris, France, is a masterpiece of natural history art. Jean Gabriel Pretre, a painter of natural history at Empress Josephine's zoo, skillfully captured the unique features of these animals. The Guinea pig, a popular household pet today, is depicted with its rounded body, small eyes, and curled tail. In contrast, the Rock cavy, native to South America, is shown with its elongated snout, pointed ears, and robust build, well-suited for its mountainous habitat. The engraving, expertly executed by Massard under the direction of Pierre Jean-Francois Turpin, highlights the meticulous attention to detail and artistic finesse of the time. The handcoloring adds a vibrant touch to the illustration, enhancing the realism and beauty of the subjects. This historical artwork not only reflects the scientific curiosity and advancements of the early 19th century but also serves as a testament to the artistic mastery and dedication of its creators. The Guinea pig and Rock cavy illustration is a valuable addition to any collection of zoological and historical art.
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