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Istanbul, Turkey - The Burnt Column
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Istanbul, Turkey - The Burnt Column
The Column of Constantine (or Burnt Column ) is a monumental column constructed on the orders of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great in 330 AD. It commemorates the declaration of Byzantium (renamed by Constantine as Nova Roma) as the new capital city of the Roman Empire. The column is located on Yenicailer Caddesi in central Istanbul, along the old Divan Yolu (the Road to the Imperial Council ) between Sultanahmet and Beyazare (known as Forum Tauri in the Roman period.). Earthquakes and a fire in 1779 destroyed the neighborhood surrounding the column, leaving it with black scorch marks and earning it the name Burnt Column. The column was restored by Abdd I, who had the present masonry base added. The base was strengthened in 1779. The original platform of the column is 2.5 meters below ground. Date: 1927
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Media ID 11557971
© Mary Evans / Grenville Collins Postcard Collection
Burnt Byzantium Capital Commemorates Constantine Constantinople Declaration Divan Fruchtermann Istanbul Monumental Nova Pillar Roma Ruin Caddesi
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1. Title: The Burnt Column of Istanbul: A Historical Testament to Byzantium's Past Glory 2. Description: This evocative black-and-white photograph captures the enigmatic allure of The Burnt Column, a monumental pillar nestled in the heart of Istanbul, Turkey. Dating back to 330 AD, this ancient relic was erected by Roman Emperor Constantine the Great to commemorate the declaration of Byzantium as the new capital city of the Roman Empire, renamed Nova Roma. 3. Background: The Column of Constantine, also known as the Burnt Column, stands proudly along Yenicailer Caddesi in central Istanbul, once part of the ancient Divan Yolu or the Road to the Imperial Council. The column's base is situated 2.5 meters below ground, a testament to its historical significance. Earthquakes and a devastating fire in 1779 destroyed the neighborhood surrounding the column, leaving it with black scorch marks and earning it the name Burnt Column. 4. Restoration: The column was later restored by Sultan Abdulhamid I, who added the present masonry base. In 1779, the base was further strengthened to prevent any further damage. Despite its tumultuous past, the Burnt Column remains a captivating reminder of Istanbul's rich history and its role as the crossroads of Europe and Asia. 5. Historical Significance: The Burnt Column represents a pivotal moment in history, marking the shift of the Roman Empire's capital from Rome to Constantinople (now Istanbul). This monumental pillar, with its intriguing past and mysterious aura, continues to draw visitors from around the world, inviting them to explore the fascinating history of this ancient city. 6. Technical Details: This photograph, taken in 1927, is a captivating example of historical documentation. The image, from the Mary Evans Prints Online collection, offers a glimpse into the past, revealing the timeless beauty and intrigue of The Burnt Column in Istanbul, Turkey.
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