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Jacobine shell or scallop, Pectens or Escallops
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Jacobine shell or scallop, Pectens or Escallops
Jacobine shell or scallop, Pectens or Escallops.. Handcolored copperplate engraving from The Naturalists Pocket Magazine; or, Complete Cabinet of the Curiosities and Beauties of Nature (1798-1802) published by Harrison, London
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 14219250
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
Naturalist Pocket Scallop Shell
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "The Jacobine Shell: A Glimpse into the Natural History of Pecten (Jacobine) or Escallop (Pecten jacobaeus) from The Naturalist's Pocket Magazine" 2. This exquisite handcolored copperplate engraving showcases the intricate details of the Jacobine shell, also known as the Jacob's Cowry or the Jacob's Shell, which belongs to the genus Pecten, commonly referred to as scallops. This particular species is named Pecten jacobaeus. 3. The image, taken from The Naturalist's Pocket Magazine; or, Complete Cabinet of the Curiosities and Beauties of Nature, published by Harrison in London between 1798 and 1802, offers a captivating glimpse into the natural history of this fascinating marine mollusk. 4. The Jacobine shell is renowned for its unique and intricate appearance, characterized by its elongated, fan-like shape and the presence of numerous radial ribs, which give it a striking resemblance to the wings of a butterfly or the petals of a flower. 5. The engraving, produced using the copperplate technique, highlights the delicate and intricate patterns on the shell's surface, which are further enhanced by the meticulous application of handcoloring. This artistic process, popular during the 18th and 19th centuries, added depth and vibrancy to the image, making it an essential tool for naturalists and collectors. 6. The Jacobine shell is native to the Atlantic and Mediterranean seas, where it can be found attached to rocky shores and submerged in shallow waters. Historically, these shells were highly prized for their decorative value and were often used as currency, particularly in the Mediterranean region. 7. This illustration serves as a testament to the rich natural history knowledge of the past and the artistic skill of the engravers and colorists of the time. It invites us to appreciate the beauty and complexity of the natural world and to marvel at the intricacies of the creatures that inhabit it.
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