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John Dalton, English chemist and physicist
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John Dalton, English chemist and physicist
John Dalton (1766-1844), English chemist, meteorologist and physicist, formulator of Daltons Law of Partial Pressures concerning gases in water. He also researched into atomic theory and colour blindness. Date: 1810s
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1766 1844 Atomic Blindness Chemist Chemistry Container Dalton Dealing Examining Gases Glasses Meteorologist Meteorology Partial Physicist Pressure Scientist Signature Theory Pressures
EDITORS COMMENTS
John Dalton (1766-1844): Pioneering English Chemist, Meteorologist, and Physicist This portrait captures the introspective gaze of John Dalton, a pivotal figure in the history of science. Born on September 6, 1766, in Eaglesfield, England, Dalton is renowned for his groundbreaking work in the fields of chemistry, meteorology, and physics. In the 1810s, Dalton formulated Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures, a significant contribution to the understanding of gases in water. He held a glass container, meticulously examining its contents, perhaps pondering the intricacies of the gas pressures at play. Dalton's work extended beyond gases, as he delved into the realm of atomic theory. His atomic theory, published in 1803, posited that each element consists of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms, which differed in size and weight. This theory revolutionized the scientific understanding of matter and laid the groundwork for modern atomic theory. Despite his profound scientific achievements, Dalton was also afflicted with color blindness, which he discovered in 1794. This condition, now known as Daltonism, did not hinder his scientific pursuits but rather fueled his curiosity and determination to unravel the mysteries of the natural world. This portrait, signed by the artist, showcases the profound intellect and unwavering focus of a man who left an indelible mark on the scientific community. With his signature glasses perched on his nose, Dalton remains an enduring symbol of scientific inquiry and discovery.
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