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Mesopotamian stone cult vessel. Uruk
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Mesopotamian stone cult vessel. Uruk
Stone cult vessel with anthropomorphic decoration, supported by two heroes wearing belts. 3300-3000 BC. Late Uruk Period. Mesopotamian-Sumerian art. Probably from Uruk. British Museum. London. United Kingdom
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Media ID 14322858
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3000 Anthropomorphic Bearded Belt Bull Carved Cult Hero Heroes Iraq Livestock Mesopotamia Mesopotamian Mythological Mythology Protect Protection Ritual Spirit Sumerian Support Vase Myth Uruk
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This Mesopotamian stone cult vessel, dated between 3300 and 3000 BC, hails from the Late Uruk Period, a significant era in Mesopotamian-Sumerian art. Discovered in the ancient city of Uruk, now in modern-day Iraq, this masterpiece is currently housed at the British Museum in London, United Kingdom. The vessel is anthropomorphic in design, featuring two heroic figures carved in relief, each wearing intricately decorated belts. Their powerful, bearded heads are adorned with elaborate headdresses, their faces expressive and full of character. The heroes appear to be supporting the vessel, their muscular arms and torsos conveying a sense of strength and protection. The vessel's decorative motifs are rich in symbolism, reflecting the religious and mythological beliefs of the ancient Sumerians. The heroes are often associated with the protection of livestock and the provision of fertility, essential elements in the agricultural society of Mesopotamia. The vessel's surface is further adorned with images of birds, bulls, and other animals, as well as geometric patterns and stylized plant motifs. The vessel's age and intricate carvings speak to the advanced artistic skills of the ancient Sumerians, who were known for their mastery of various artistic mediums. This cult vessel would have been used in religious rituals, likely as an offering to the gods or as a symbol of spiritual protection. The vessel's enduring presence in the British Museum is a testament to the enduring legacy of Mesopotamian art and the rich cultural heritage of the ancient world.
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