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Apapane or Hawaiian honeycreeper, Himatione sanguinea
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Apapane or Hawaiian honeycreeper, Himatione sanguinea
Apapane or Hawaiian honeycreeper, Himatione sanguinea (Byrons creeper, Drepanis byronensis). Handcoloured engraving drawn and engraved by Sowerby from a specimen in the British Museum from Edward Griffiths The Animal Kingdom by the Baron Cuvier, London, Whittaker, 1827
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Media ID 23167882
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Baron Byrons Creeper Cuvier Griffith Hawaiian Honeycreeper Ornithology Sanguinea Sowerby Apapane
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "Apapane, the Hawaiian Honeycreeper: A Vibrant Symbol of the Ancient Hawaiian Islands" The captivating image before you showcases the Apapane, also known as the Hawaiian honeycreeper (Himatione sanguinea), a native bird species endemic to the Hawaiian Archipelago. This exquisite hand-colored engraving, drawn and engraved by Sowerby from a specimen housed in the British Museum, was published in Edward Griffiths' seminal work, "The Animal Kingdom" by the renowned naturalist, Baron Cuvier, in London, 1827. The Apapane, once known as Byron's creeper (Drepanis byronensis), is a medium-sized bird with striking features. The male is characterized by its brilliant red body, black wings, and yellow underparts, while the female sports a more subdued appearance with a grayish-brown body and a reddish-brown cap. The Apapane holds significant cultural importance in Hawaiian history and mythology. According to legend, the goddess Pele, the goddess of fire and volcanoes, created the Apapane by dipping a feather in molten lava. The bird's name, Apapane, is derived from the Hawaiian words "apa," meaning "bird," and "pane," meaning "throat," referring to the bird's distinctive red throat. These birds were once abundant throughout the Hawaiian Islands but have experienced a significant population decline due to habitat loss and introduced predators. Today, conservation efforts are underway to protect and preserve this iconic species and its habitat. This engraving not only serves as a testament to the natural beauty of the Apapane but also highlights the importance of documenting and preserving the natural world for future generations.
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