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Extinct scale tree, Lepidodendron of the Carboniferous era
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Extinct scale tree, Lepidodendron of the Carboniferous era
Extinct scale tree, Lepidodendron of the Carboniferous era. Illustration from Wilhelm Bolsches Das Leben der Urwelt, Prehistoric Life, Georg Dollheimer, Leipzig, 1932
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Media ID 23381370
© Florilegius
Bolsche Carboniferous Coal Creature Dinosaurs Extinct Forest Genus Leben Paleontology Prehistoric Prehistory Scale Urwelt Wilhelm Arborescent Lepidodendron Sigillaria
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1. Title: "A Glimpse into the Past: The Extinct Lepidodendron, a Towering Tree from the Carboniferous Era" 2.. The captivating illustration showcases the extinct Lepidodendron, a remarkable arborescent plant that once thrived during the Carboniferous era, around 350 million years ago. This intriguing scale tree, a member of the Sigillariaceae family, is depicted in all its glory, towering above a lush, verdant forest. The Lepidodendron, meaning "scale tree," was not an actual tree but rather an arborescent, or tree-like, plant. It grew up to 30 meters (100 feet) tall and possessed a unique, scale-like bark. Its leaves, arranged spirally around the stem, were long, thin, and flat, resembling the scales of a fish. During the Carboniferous period, the Earth's climate was warmer and wetter than it is today, creating ideal conditions for the growth of vast, dense forests. The Lepidodendron and other similar plants dominated these ancient woodlands, contributing significantly to the formation of coal seams through their extensive root systems and the decay of their massive biomass. Although the Lepidodendron is now extinct, its legacy lives on in the fossil record. Its discovery has provided invaluable insights into the Earth's prehistoric ecosystems and the evolution of plant life. The illustration, taken from Wilhelm Bolsche's "Das Leben der Urwelt" (Prehistoric Life), published in 1932, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of the Carboniferous era and the enigmatic Lepidodendron. This illustration is a testament to the wonders of the natural world and the endless intrigue that lies within the pages of prehistory. It invites us to explore the mysteries of the past and appreciate the incredible journey of life on Earth.
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