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North American black tern, Chlidonias niger surinamensis
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North American black tern, Chlidonias niger surinamensis
North American black tern, Chlidonias niger surinamensis (Surinam tern, Sterna surinamensis). From the collection of Thomas Pennant. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Peter Brown from his New Illustrations of Zoology, B. White, London, 1776
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Media ID 23165004
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Illustrations Niger Ornithology Pennant Peter Sterna Surinam Surinamensis Tern Chlidonias
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite hand-colored copperplate engraving depicts the North American Black Tern, Chlidonias niger surinamensis, also known as the Surinam Tern or the Sterna surinamensis. The image is taken from the esteemed collection of Thomas Pennant, a prominent British naturalist and author, and was meticulously crafted by the skilled hand of Peter Brown for his groundbreaking work, "New Illustrations of Zoology," published in London in 1776. The North American Black Tern is a migratory bird that breeds in the northern parts of North America and winters in the southern regions, including South America. This particular subspecies, Chlidonias niger surinamensis, is native to the Caribbean and the northern coasts of South America. The tern is characterized by its all-black plumage, with white underwings and a distinctive white patch on its rump. Its bill and legs are also black. The North American Black Tern is an adept flyer and a skilled fisher. It feeds on a variety of aquatic organisms, including insects, crustaceans, and fish. The engraving captures the bird in flight, its wings outstretched, and its sharp, focused gaze fixed on the water below. The intricate details of the feathers, the delicate shading, and the lifelike quality of the image are a testament to the artistry and skill of Peter Brown and the high standards of the time. This beautiful and historically significant print is a valuable addition to any collection of ornithological or natural history art. It offers a glimpse into the natural world of the past, and serves as a reminder of the beauty and diversity of the avian species that inhabit our planet.
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