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Raymond IV of Toulouse
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Raymond IV of Toulouse
Raymond IV of Toulouse (1041 or 1042 -1105), also known as Raymond of Saint-Gilles, Count of Toulouse, Duke of Narbonne, Margrave of Provence and one of the leaders of the First Crusade. Date: 11th century
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Media ID 14269505
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Aristocrat Comte Count Crusade Crusader Gilles Margrave Narbonne Noble Nobleman Pointing Provence Raymond Toulouse
EDITORS COMMENTS
This evocative 11th century image captures Raymond IV of Toulouse, also known as Raymond of Saint-Gilles, a nobleman of great renown from southern France. Born in approximately 1041 or 1042, Raymond rose to prominence as Count of Toulouse, Duke of Narbonne, and Margrave of Provence. His leadership extended beyond his territorial holdings, as he became a key figure in the First Crusade. Raymond is depicted here in regal attire, wearing a crown and holding a sword with a pointed tip, symbolizing both his noble status and his role as a warrior. The serious expression on his face conveys the weight of responsibility that came with his titles and his commitment to the crusade. Raymond's involvement in the crusade began in 1096 when he joined Peter the Hermit's army, which aimed to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims. Raymond's leadership and military prowess proved invaluable, and he played a crucial role in the capture of the city of Antioch in 1098. This victory marked a turning point in the crusade, and Raymond's reputation as a crusade leader grew. Despite his successes, Raymond's participation in the crusade was not without controversy. Some historians criticize him for his role in the sack of Antioch, which resulted in the deaths of thousands of civilians. Regardless, Raymond's legacy as a crusade leader and a powerful nobleman endures, making him an intriguing figure in the annals of European history.
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