Amoxicillin antibiotic drug molecule

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Amoxicillin antibiotic drug molecule

Amoxicillin antibiotic drug, molecular model. This is a moderate-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic. These drugs work by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, mainly in Gram-positive bacteria. Vulnerable bacteria include Streptococcus and Staphylococcus, and some Gram- negative bacteria such as Neisseria and Escherichia coli. Some strains of previously- susceptible bacteria have developed resistance to amoxicillin, as they produce the enzyme beta- lactamase, which destroys the drug. Hence, it is usually taken with clavulanic acid, which blocks this enzyme, a preparation called co-amoxiclav. Atoms are colour-coded: carbon (cyan), nitrogen (dark blue), oxygen (red), sulphur (yellow) and hydrogen (white)

Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations

Media ID 6280521

© DR TIM EVANS/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY

Amoxicillin Anti Biotic Bacteria Bacterial Bacterium Compound Compounds Drug Gram Positive Pharmaceutical Pharmaceutics Tube Tubes Bio Chemistry Biochemical Computer Artwork Molecular Molecular Model

EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the molecular structure of the Amoxicillin antibiotic drug. As a moderate-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic, Amoxicillin works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, primarily in Gram-positive bacteria. It is effective against vulnerable strains such as Streptococcus and Staphylococcus, as well as some Gram-negative bacteria like Neisseria and Escherichia coli. However, certain strains of bacteria have developed resistance to Amoxicillin due to the production of an enzyme called beta-lactamase, which destroys the drug. To counter this resistance, Amoxicillin is often taken in combination with clavulanic acid. This preparation is known as co-amoxiclav and effectively blocks the action of beta-lactamase. The intricate molecular model depicted in this artwork highlights various atoms that make up Amoxicillin's structure: carbon (cyan), nitrogen (dark blue), oxygen (red), sulphur (yellow), and hydrogen (white). The vibrant colors bring life to this representation while emphasizing its significance within biochemistry and pharmaceutical research. This stunning illustration not only serves as a visual delight but also provides valuable insights into the complex world of antibiotics and their role in combating bacterial infections. It reminds us of the ongoing battle between medicine and evolving microbial threats while showcasing scientific beauty at its finest.

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