Artificial leech and syringes, circa 1840 C017 / 3582
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Artificial leech and syringes, circa 1840 C017 / 3582
Artificial leech with two syringes, patented by Baron Heurteloup. Artificial leeches were a mechanical instrument which superseded the use of real leaches in the practice of bloodletting which carried a greater risk of infection. This set dates from around 1840 and was made in Berlin, Germany. The lining reads, G. F. Kittel, Berlin
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 9342199
© SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1840 1840s Antique Artificial Blood Letting Bloodletting Device Devices Leech Leeches Mechanical Nineteenth Century Peach Background Syringe Syringes Suck Sucks
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases an extraordinary artifact from the 19th century - an artificial leech and two syringes, patented by Baron Heurteloup. Invented as a safer alternative to real leeches for bloodletting, this mechanical instrument revolutionized medical practices of the time. Crafted in Berlin around 1840, this particular set bears the mark of G. F. Kittel. The ingenious design of these devices eliminated the risk of infection associated with using live leeches, making them highly sought after by physicians and surgeons. The peach background beautifully accentuates their intricate details and historical significance. Bloodletting was a common medical procedure during this era, believed to restore balance within the body by removing "excess" blood. However, it carried significant risks due to infections caused by unsterilized tools or unsanitary conditions. With its ability to mimic the action of a real leech without any biological components, this artificial leech provided a safer option for patients in need of bloodletting therapy. The accompanying syringes further enhanced its functionality. As we gaze upon this antique marvel today, we are reminded of how far medical science has come since then. This photograph serves as a testament to our constant quest for innovation and improvement in healthcare practices throughout history.
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