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View of the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art, c. 1855 (lithograph)
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View of the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art, c. 1855 (lithograph)
XJF3058170 View of the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art, c.1855 (lithograph) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Opened in Leicester Square, 18th March 1854 to showcase the best in Scientific discoveries, Arts achievements and manufacturing advances of the time, attracting 1, 000 visitors a day. Closed 2 years later, and re-opened as the Alhambra Theatre.); English, out of copyright
Media ID 12840452
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Audience Balconies Balcony Demonstration Destroyed Horseshoe Arch Institution Ironwork Moorish Orientalist Propellor Public Pulley West End Wrought Iron
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This lithograph captures the grandeur and magnificence of the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art, a prominent institution that once stood in Leicester Square during the mid-19th century. The image showcases the opulent interior adorned with exquisite Moorish-inspired architecture, featuring intricate horseshoe arches and elaborate decorations. Originally opened on March 18,1854, this esteemed establishment aimed to showcase groundbreaking scientific discoveries, artistic achievements, and manufacturing advancements of its time. With an impressive daily footfall of 1,000 visitors, it quickly became a hub for intellectual enlightenment and cultural appreciation. However, despite its initial success as a center for knowledge dissemination, the Royal Panopticon's fate took an unexpected turn. Just two years after its inauguration, it closed down only to be reborn as the Alhambra Theatre. This transformation marked a shift from showcasing science and art to entertaining audiences through theatrical performances. The lithograph serves as a poignant reminder of this lost architectural gem in London's West End. Its detailed depiction highlights not only the stunning wrought iron balconies but also features elements like pulleys and propellers that were likely used for demonstrations within this magnificent space. Today we can only imagine what wonders unfolded within those walls during its short-lived existence—a testament to how even fleeting institutions can leave lasting impressions on our collective memory.
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