Aramaean Collection

Orthostat relief: lion-hunt scene, c. 9th century BC (painted basalt)
3704116 Orthostat relief:lion-hunt scene, c.9th century BC (painted basalt) by Neo-Hittite (9th century BC); 56 high cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA; (add.info.: From Syria)

Woman from an Aramaic speaking community, Iraq, 1977

Inscribed tablet of Kilamuwa, King of Sam al in Aramaic. From the Pergamon Museums collection in Berlin

Memorial stone of Kilamuwa, King of Sam al. The language is Aramaic, the script similar to Hittite. Currently in the Pergamon Museum in Berlin

Memorial stone of Kilamuwa King of Sam al, c850 BC. The language on the stone is Aramaic. Now at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin

Hittite art. Stele of King Bar-Rakib (744-727 BC) sitting o
Hittite art. Orthostat or stele of King Bar-Rakib (Barrakit 744-727 BC) sitting on the throne.750 BC. Zone of Sma al /Zincirli (Turkey) to South of Turkey. Detail. Pergamon Museum. Museum Island

Hebrew and Aramaic Inscriptions on a mosaic floor Synagogue
Hebrew and Aramaic Inscriptions on a Mosaic Floor Synagogue at Ein Gedi. 6th century CE. Rockefeller Archaeological Museum. Jerusalem. Israel

Antiquities Oriental. Aramaean relief. Basalt bas-relief. 10th century BC. National Museum. Aleppo. Syria

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The rich history of the Aramaean civilization comes to life through various artifacts and inscriptions. From Hebrew and Aramaic inscriptions on a mosaic floor synagogue to the Hittite art, this ancient culture captivates us with its artistic expressions. One remarkable artifact is the stele of King Bar-Rakib, dating back to 744-727 BC. This magnificent piece depicts the king sitting on his throne, showcasing the intricate details of Hittite art. Another striking find is an orthostat relief portraying a lion-hunt scene from around the 9th century BC. Painted basalt brings this captivating moment in time alive. A glimpse into daily life can be seen through a photograph of a woman from an Aramaic speaking community in Iraq in 1977. Her presence reminds us that these ancient civilizations have left their mark on modern communities as well. Inscribed tablets offer valuable insights into rulers like Kilamuwa, King of Sam'al. The tablet reveals his reign and accomplishments while memorial stones further immortalize him. These stones date back to around 850 BC and provide glimpses into political power structures during that era. Antiquities Oriental showcases an exquisite Aramaean relief carved out of basalt—a testament to their mastery over stone carving techniques. The repeated mention of Hebrew and Aramaic inscriptions on mosaic floors within synagogues highlights the cultural significance these languages held for religious practices during this period. Through these diverse hints, we gain a deeper understanding of the fascinating world inhabited by the Aramaeans—an ancient civilization whose legacy continues to intrigue us today.