Calculating Collection

M. I. T. Calculator 1930S
The Differential Analyser calculating machine designed at Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Kittens Playing on Desk, (oil on canvas)
1197583 Kittens Playing on Desk, (oil on canvas) by Neuville, Alfred Brunel de (1852-1941); 55.8x66. cm; Private Collection; Photo eChristies Images; French, out of copyright

A Calculating machine, 1949
A double page spread from the Illustrated London News, 1949, reporting on the automatic sequence controlled calculating machine at Manchester University

Anti-proton experiment, Berkeley, 1955 C016 / 8832
Anti-proton experiment. Blackboard showing the provisional results and calculations for a series of experiments carried out in 1955 at the Berkeley Radiation Laboratory to discover the antiproton

Schneider contest nerve centre by G. H. Davis
The Schneider contest nerve centre: timing at over 300 mph. How the amazing speeds of the seaplanes were recorded: the timekeepers and their work on Ryde Pier. Date: 1929

Calculating Horse Power / W H Robinson
Calculating the Horse Power of a sports car. Please note: Credit must appear as (c) Courtesy of the estate of Mrs J.C.Robinson/Pollinger Ltd/Mary Evans Picture Library

Pythagoras & Boethius
PYTHAGORAS Greek philosopher and mathematician, depicted calculating with counters while BOETHIUS uses figures Date: 580? - 500? BC

A cannon with a quadrant
5312184 A cannon with a quadrant; (add.info.: Woodcut engraving depicting a cannon with a quadrant (clinometer) fitted with a shadow scale and plumb bob, being adjusted in elevation

George and Edward Scheutz's calculating machine. Based on Babbage's 'difference engine'
530832 George and Edward Scheutz's calculating machine. Based on Babbage's 'difference engine', it was developed between 1837 and 1843

Gunners using a clinometer and a quadrant
5310334 Gunners using a clinometer and a quadrant; (add.info.: Woodcut engraving depicting gunners calculating the elevation of a piece of artillery using a clinometer)

Merchant using calculating table in form of abacus, 1630 (engraving)
2603870 Merchant using calculating table in form of abacus, 1630 (engraving); (add.info.: Merchant and his clerk using a calculating table built as a form of abacus)

Class in outdoor arithmetic, 1904. Creator: Frances Benjamin Johnston
Class in outdoor arithmetic, 1904

Poster by Record Section, Suburban Resettlement Administration, 1935-12. Creator: Arthur Rothstein
Poster by Record Section, Suburban Resettlement Administration, 1935-12

Migrant agricultural worker in Marysville migrant camp, California, 1935. Creator: Dorothea Lange
Migrant agricultural worker in Marysville migrant camp (trying to figure out his year's earnings). California

Mr. George P. Bidder, C.E. - from a daguerreotype by Mayall, 1856. Creator: Unknown
Mr. George P. Bidder, C.E. - from a daguerreotype by Mayall, 1856. Civil engineer. Mr. Bidder is convinced that Mental Calculation can be taught to children

Woman Planning Monthly Budget (b/w photo)
2621701 Woman Planning Monthly Budget (b/w photo) by Harris & Ewing (1905-45); (add.info.: New York, New York: c. 1940 A woman with her bank book in hand making entries in her budget book)

The difference engine of the Babbage Calculating Machine, invented by Charles Babbage in 1822
745842 The difference engine of the Babbage Calculating Machine, invented by Charles Babbage in 1822, made to compute values of polynomial functions

Oriana (oil on panel)
659929 Oriana (oil on panel) by Hughes, Arthur (1832-1915) and Hunt, William Holman (1827-1910); 91.5x70.5 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: It is suspected that although labelled Arthur Hughes)

Little Red Riding Hood, (oil on canvas)
658665 Little Red Riding Hood, (oil on canvas) by Girardet, Jules (1856-1938); 46x56 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Little Red Riding Hood. Jules Girardet (1856-1946). Oil on canvas

The Lesson Well Learned, 1919 (coloured pochoir plates)
985560 The Lesson Well Learned, 1919 (coloured pochoir plates) by Barbier, Georges (1882-1932); Private Collection; (add.info.: The Lesson Well Learned; La Lecon Bien Apprise)

Cloth with Numeration Table, 1941. Creator: Marie Lutrell
Cloth with Numeration Table, 1941

Our Captain, Our Guide over Pathless Waters, 1890. Creator: BW Kilburn
Our Captain, Our Guide over Pathless Waters, 1890. Albumen silver print, stereocard

Black-tailed Hare, c. 1849-1854 (hand-finished colour lithograph)
985864 Black-tailed Hare, c.1849-1854 (hand-finished colour lithograph) by Audubon, John Woodhouse (1812-62) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Black-tailed Hare)

Portrait of a Lady with a Mask (oil on canvas)
989908 Portrait of a Lady with a Mask (oil on canvas) by Ribera, Pedro (1867-c.1932); 64.8x50.2 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Portrait of a Lady with a Mask. Pierre Ribera (1867-1932)

Petrogale Xanthopus (yellow-footed rock-wallaby), 1845-1863 (hand-coloured lithograph)
991244 Petrogale Xanthopus (yellow-footed rock-wallaby), 1845-1863 (hand-coloured lithograph) by English School, (19th century); 56.3x38.7 cm; Private Collection; (add.info)

Fabio Albergati received by Philip II of Spain, while an Artist Secrectly Executes his
990360 Fabio Albergati received by Philip II of Spain, while an Artist Secrectly Executes his Portrait on the Kings Instructions (oil on canvas) by Burrini or Burino

The Diversion, (oil on canvas)
651465 The Diversion, (oil on canvas) by Chocarne-Moreau, Paul Charles (1855-1931); 54.6x65.4 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: The Diversion. Paul Charles Chocarne-Moreau (1855-1931)

A calculating dog (engraving)
3635034 A calculating dog (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: A calculating dog. Illustration for Cassells Pictorial Scrap Book (1889)

The Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts (pen & ink & wash on paper)
XIR414657 The Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts (pen & ink & wash on paper) by Le Clerc, Sebastien I (1637-1714); 20.3x35.2 cm; Bibliotheque de l Ecole des Beaux-Arts, Paris

Buonaparte leaving Egypt, published by Hannah Humphrey in 1800 (hand-coloured etching)
NCO191263 Buonaparte leaving Egypt, published by Hannah Humphrey in 1800 (hand-coloured etching) by Gillray, James (1757-1815); Courtesy of the Warden and Scholars of New College

Diagrams of measurements and text (vellum)
NUL42003 Diagrams of measurements and text (vellum) by French School, (12th century); Bibliotheque Municipale, Avranches, France; (add.info.: Geometry of astrology; ); French, out of copyright

Anemones in a Jug, 1910-15 (pastel on paper)
987356 Anemones in a Jug, 1910-15 (pastel on paper) by Redon, Odilon (1840-1916); 39.4x29.5 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Anemones in a Jug; Anemones dans une Cruche. Odilon Redon (1840-1916)

Saint Nicholas, (oil on panel)
823290 Saint Nicholas, (oil on panel) by Weir, Robert Walter (1803-89); 75x62 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Saint Nicholas. Robert Walter Weir (1803-89). Oil on panel

Poster for the Institute of Labour Development (IVAO) advertising a workers
1197792 Poster for the Institute of Labour Development (IVAO) advertising a workers evening school, 1932 (photography and lithoy) by Bleekrode

Hide and Seek, 1876 (oil on canvas)
658477 Hide and Seek, 1876 (oil on canvas) by Ludovici, Albert Snr. (1820-94); 45x35.5 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Hide and Seek. Albert Ludovici, Sr. (1820-1891). Oil on canvas. Dated 1876

Pandoras Box, (oil on canvas)
989753 Pandoras Box, (oil on canvas) by Comerre, Leon Francois (1850-1916); 180x83 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Pandoras Box. Leon Francois Comerre (1850-1916). Oil on canvas

The Moose Call, (oil on canvas)
822691 The Moose Call, (oil on canvas) by Wyeth, Newell Convers (1882-1945); 91.4x101.5 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: The Moose Call. Newell Convers Wyeth (1882-1945). Oil on canvas

Cartoon, The Political Chameleon -- satirical comment on Benjamin Disraelis ability to change his partys allegiance from Protectionism to Free Trade in anticipation of an approaching General

An Illustration from Sebastian Munsters Rudimenta Mathematica
XJF412210 An Illustration from Sebastian Munsters Rudimenta Mathematica, 1551 (engraving) by Swiss School, (16th century); Private Collection; (add.info)

Frontispiece of Le Grand Banquier de France ou Le Livre des Monnaies Etrangeres
CHT248210 Frontispiece of Le Grand Banquier de France ou Le Livre des Monnaies Etrangeres by Bertrand Francois Barreme (1640-1703) late 17th century (engraving) (b/w photo) by French School

Scene from the Youth of Blaise Pascal (1623-62) 1860-70 (oil on canvas)
XHC180669 Scene from the Youth of Blaise Pascal (1623-62) 1860-70 (oil on canvas) by Leroux, Louis Hector (1829-1900); Musee d Art Thomas Henry, Cherbourg, France; French, out of copyright

A Dyback, or Astrologer, from Costumes of India by E
STC444658 A Dyback, or Astrologer, from Costumes of India by E. Orme, 1804 (coloured etching) by Solvyns, Franz Balthazar (1760-1824) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: when a child is born)

Dominic Francois Arago (engraving)
3627997 Dominic Francois Arago (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Dominic Francois Arago)

Among the Trees, (oil on canvas)
651036 Among the Trees, (oil on canvas) by Brown, John George (1831-1913); 59.6x38.1 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Among the Trees. John George Brown (1831-1913). Oil on canvas

Archimedes (c287-212 BC) Greek mathematician and inventor, in his bath
535314 Archimedes (c287-212 BC) Greek mathematician and inventor, in his bath, 1547 (hand-coloured woodcut) by FlAotner, Peter (1485-1546); Private Collection; (add.info)

Johann Adam Schall von Bell, from China Illustrata by Athanasius Kircher
XJF359054 Johann Adam Schall von Bell, from China Illustrata by Athanasius Kircher, 1667 (engraving) by Dutch School, (17th century); Private Collection; (add.info)

Portrait of Henry and S. G. Lindeman with their son or grandson standing over shop
MNY381275 Portrait of Henry and S.G. Lindeman with their son or grandson standing over shop drawings for a piano, 1910 (silver gelatin print) by Byron Company (fl.1890-1942)

Girl with a Fan, 1870-1871 (oil on panel)
1766768 Girl with a Fan, 1870-1871 (oil on panel) by Tissot, James Jacques Joseph (1836-1902); Private Collection; (add.info.: Girl with a Fan. James Jacques Joseph Tissot (1836-1902). Oil on panel

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"Calculating: From Ancient Mathematics to Modern Technology" Step back in time to the 1930s, where the M. I. T. Calculator revolutionized mathematical calculations with its innovative design and precision. Meanwhile, adorable kittens playfully distract on a desk adorned with an oil-on-canvas painting, reminding us that even amidst complex calculations, there is always room for joy and simplicity. Fast forward to 1949, when a calculating machine took center stage, showcasing humanity's relentless pursuit of efficiency and accuracy in computations. In 1955 at Berkeley's anti-proton experiment, scientists harnessed the power of calculation to push boundaries and unlock new frontiers in particle physics - a testament to human curiosity and ingenuity. G. H. Davis' Schneider contest nerve centre captures the essence of intense concentration as individuals harness their calculating prowess to solve intricate problems - illustrating how calculation can be both artful and scientific. W. H. Robinson's depiction horsepower reminds us that numbers hold immense power beyond mere equations; they drive innovation across industries from engineering to transportation. Delve into ancient history with Pythagoras & Boethius who laid the foundation for modern-day mathematics through their groundbreaking theories on geometry and arithmetic. Witness a woman planning her monthly budget captured in black-and-white photography - a reminder that everyday life is filled with countless calculations that shape our financial decisions. Marvel at Messrs. Scheutzs New Calculating Machine which paved the way for mechanical computation devices we rely on today - highlighting how technology has evolved over time but remains rooted in our need for precise calculations. Explore the intricacies of mathematical tools like tubular slide rules which once served as indispensable companions for engineers and mathematicians before calculators became commonplace. Finally, gaze upon Charles Babbage's remarkable invention - The Difference Engine - designed over a century ago yet still awe-inspiring in its ability to compute polynomial functions accurately. This masterpiece showcases how calculation has shaped our world, propelling us forward into the digital age.