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Carcinology Collection

Carcinology, the fascinating study of crustaceans and arachnids, unveils a world teeming with extraordinary creatures

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Crustacea and Arachnida (litho) (b / w photo)

Crustacea and Arachnida (litho) (b / w photo)
XJF273168 Crustacea and Arachnida (litho) (b/w photo) by English School; Private Collection; English, out of copyright

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Pierre Andre Latreille (engraving)

Pierre Andre Latreille (engraving)
815815 Pierre Andre Latreille (engraving) by Tardieu, Ambroise (1788-1841) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Pierre Andre Latreille (1762-1833)

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Samurai crab

Samurai crab (Heikea japonica). This crab is native to Japan, where it is known as the Samurai crab or Heikegani, and lives at a depth of 30 to 100 metres

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Male helmet crab

Male helmet crab (Corystes cassivelaunus). This crab lives at a depth of 10-20 metres in the Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, and Adriatic Sea

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Stone crab

Stone crab. Front view of an Aethra scruposa stone crab, showing its spiny upper shell (carapace). This crab lives in the Indian Ocean around Mauritius and the Mascarene Islands

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Mangrove crab

Mangrove crab (Ucides cordatus). This crab lives in colonies amongst the mangroves and mudbanks along the Atlantic coast of South America. The carapace (shell) of this specimen measures 10cm wide

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Pebble crab

Pebble crab (Etisus utilis). This crab lives at a depth of 10-15 metres in the Indo-Pacific regions. Its carapace (upper shell)

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Shame-faced crab

Shame-faced crab (Calappa calappa). This crab lives at a depth of 10-50 metres in the Indo-Pacific regions. Shame-faced crabs are so-named due to the way the crabs chelae (claws)

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Lissa ciragra crab

Lissa ciragra crab. This crab lives at a depth of 30-60 metres in the Mediterranean and Adriatic seas. The carapace (shell) of this specimen measures 5cm wide

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Glyptoxanthus labyrinthicus crab

Glyptoxanthus labyrinthicus crab. This crab is found on reefs along the Pacific coast of South America. Its carapace (upper shell) is covered in a series of channels (shown here)

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Great spider crab and bryozoa

Great spider crab and bryozoa. Great spider crab (Hyas araneus) carrying a bryozoan colony. This crab lives at a depth of 500-2000 metres in Atlantic waters and the North Sea

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Male fiddler crab

Male fiddler crab (Uca tetragonon). This crab is found throughout Polynesia. Male fiddler crabs (Uca sp.) communicate to rivals and potential mates by a sequence of waves

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Ghost crab

Ghost crab (Ocypode cursor). This crab is found on sandy beaches along the coasts of the eastern Atlantic Ocean and eastern Mediterranean Sea

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Carrier crab

Carrier crab (Homolochunia kullar). This crab lives at a depth of 500-1000 metres in the Pacific Ocean around New Caledonia and Eastern Australia. Unusually, it has rear and front pincers

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Calthrop crab

Calthrop crab (Rhinolambrus contrarius). This crab lives at a depth of 50-60 metres in Indonesia and the West Pacific. The carapace (shell) of this specimen measures 4cm wide

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Sea slater C017 / 8443

Sea slater C017 / 8443
Sea slater (Ligia oceanica), found under rocks above the intertidal zone. This marine relative of the woodlouse inhabits coastal regions. Its head, eye and anntennae are at top

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Common shore crab C017 / 8444

Common shore crab C017 / 8444
Common shore crab (Carcinus maenas). The colour of this crab varies. As its name suggests, this crab lives on sea shores. It feeds on worms, molluscs, algae and carrion, using its powerful pincers

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Red frog crab

Red frog crab (Ranina ranina). This edible crab lives at a depth of 10-15 metres on the sea bed of the Indo-West Pacific, from the African east coast to Japan and across the Pacific Ocean to Hawaii

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Common shrimp C017 / 8353

Common shrimp C017 / 8353
Common shrimp (Crangon crangon) on sand and seaweed. Shrimps are marine crustaceans of the order Decapoda, which are mostly found on shallow sea floors where they feed on small animals and plants

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Common shrimp C017 / 8354

Common shrimp C017 / 8354
Common shrimp (Crangon crangon) in a rock pool. Shrimps are marine crustaceans of the order Decapoda, which are mostly found on shallow sea floors where they feed on small animals and plants

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Moon crab

Moon crab (Matuta victor). This swimming crab is found in the Indo-West Pacific and has legs that are flattened to enable it to swim efficiently through the water

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Male Poupinia hirsuta crab

Male Poupinia hirsuta crab. This crab lives at a depth of around 450 metres in Polynesia. The discovery of Poupinia hirsuta was a great scientific event for carcinologists (specialists in crabs)

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Guard crab

Guard crab (Trapezia rufopunctata). This crab lives on coral reefs in the Indo-Pacific, Maldives and Polynesia. The carapace (shell) of this specimen measures 2cm wide

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Human-faced crab

Human-faced crab (Dorippe quadridens). This crab is found at a depth of 30-100 metres, throughout the South China Sea, Vietnam and the Indopacific, from Madagascar to Australia

Background imageCarcinology Collection: Spotted rock crab

Spotted rock crab (Carpilius maculatus). This edible crab lives at a depth of 10-15 metres in the Indo-West Pacific. Its carapace (upper shell)


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Carcinology, the fascinating study of crustaceans and arachnids, unveils a world teeming with extraordinary creatures. This captivating lithograph showcases the intricate details of these remarkable beings. Pierre Andre Latreille's exquisite engraving transports us to a realm where nature's wonders take center stage. In this monochrome masterpiece, we catch glimpses of various species that inhabit our planet's diverse ecosystems. The Samurai crab stands tall with its fierce demeanor, exuding strength and resilience. Meanwhile, the male helmet crab proudly displays its impressive armor-like shell, symbolizing protection and adaptability. The Stone crab captures our attention with its rugged appearance as it blends seamlessly into its rocky surroundings. On closer inspection, we encounter the Calthrop crab—a master of camouflage—its spiky carapace resembling a medieval weapon. The Sponge crab enthralls us with its unique ability to mimic natural sponges effortlessly—an ingenious survival strategy indeed. As if in perfect harmony with their environment, Mangrove crabs gracefully navigate through tangled roots while Pebble crabs skillfully blend into pebbly shores. But among these intriguing inhabitants lies an unexpected character—the Shame-faced crab—with its downturned gaze seemingly expressing remorse for some unknown transgression. And let us not forget Lissa ciragra crab; adorned with delicate patterns on its carapace like fine lacework—it is truly a sight to behold. Carcinology invites us to delve deeper into the mysteries of these enigmatic creatures—each one holding secrets waiting to be unraveled by curious minds. Through scientific exploration and appreciation for their beauty, we can gain valuable insights into their ecological roles and contribute towards preserving their fragile habitats. So let this mesmerizing lithograph serve as a reminder that within every corner of our vast planet lies an astonishing array of life forms deserving admiration and protection—a testament to nature's boundless creativity and diversity that continues to inspire and captivate us all.