Constitutional Convention Collection

CONSTITUTION. Page one of the Constitution of the United States of America, 1787

Debating the US Constitution, 1787
George Washington presiding over the Constitutional Convention, 1787. Hand-colored engraving of a 19th-century illustration

George Washington presiding at the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia in 1787. Line engraving, American, 1823
CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. George Washington presiding at the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia in 1787. Line engraving, American, 1823

CONSTITUTION. Preamble and beginning of Article I of the Constitution of the United States, 1787

George Washington presiding at the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia in 1787
CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. George Washington presiding at the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia in 1787. Steel engraving, American, 19th century, after a painting by Michael Angelo Wageman

Franklin, Hamilton, and other delegates discussing the Constitution
Franklin, Hamilton, and others discussing the framing of the US Constitution at a tea party in Philadelphia, 1787. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

The Signing of the Constitution of the United States in 1787, 1940 (oil on canvas)
702747 The Signing of the Constitution of the United States in 1787, 1940 (oil on canvas) by Christy, Howard Chandler (1873-1952); Hall of Representatives, Washington D.C

Western US after the Compromise of 1850
Map showing the western US territories after the Compromise of 1850. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

William Few of Georgia
William Few, Constitutional Convention delegate from Georgia. Digitally colored woodcut

Constitutional Convention, 1787
Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Page three of the Constitution of the United States of America, 1787
THE CONSTITUTION, 1787. Page three of the Constitution of the United States of America, 1787

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. George Washington presiding at the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia in 1787. After the painting by Junius Brutus Stearns

CARTOON: CONSTITUTION. A mid-20th century American cartoon showing the steps from the Articles of Confederation to the Federal Constitution

Ratification resolution by the Constitutional Convention, 1787
Resolution to ratify the U.S. Constitution, 1787. Woodcut reproduction with a watercolor wash

Signatures of leaders of the Constitutional Convention, 1787
Signatures of leading members of Constitutional Convention, 1787. Woodcut with a watercolor wash

Roger Sherman of Connecticut
Roger Sherman, a signer of the Declaration, jurist, and senator. Hand-colored halftone reproduction of a 19th-century illustration

NEW ORLEANS: RIOT, 1866. The siege by white civilians and police of the Mechanics Institute in New Orleans, where radical Republicans had reconvened the Louisiana Constitutional Convention

VIRGINIA: CONVENTION, 1829. James Madison addressing the Virginia Constitutional Convention at Richmond, 1829-1830. George Catlins sketch and key for his painting, 1830

CALIFORNIA CONSTITUTION. Scene of the constitutional convention at Colton Hall, Monterey, California, 1849. Line drawing, American, 1890

CONSTITUTION: ARTICLE V. A detail of Article V of the Constitution of the United States of America, describing the process whereby the Consitution may be amended, 1787

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. Washington presiding at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. Oil on canvas, 1856, by Junius Brutus Stearns (1810-1885)

CONSTITUTION CARTOON. Cartoon in the Massachusetts Centinel after New York had ratified the Federal Constitution on July 26, 1788

Crowds gathered on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D. C. during a Black Panther convention
BLACK PANTHERS, 1970. Crowds gathered on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. during a Black Panther convention

A key to the figures portrayed in Howard Chandler Christys painting of the signing of the U. S
CHRISTY: U.S. CONSTITUTION. A key to the figures portrayed in Howard Chandler Christys painting of the signing of the U.S. Constitution on 17 September 1787

George Washingtons copy of the first printed draft of the United States Constitution, 6 August 1787
CONSTITUTION: DRAFT, 1787. George Washingtons copy of the first printed draft of the United States Constitution, 6 August 1787, with corrections in Washingtons hand

Letter of James Madison from the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia to Thomas Jefferson at Paris
MADISON TO JEFFERSON, 1787. Letter of James Madison from the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia to Thomas Jefferson at Paris, 6 September 1787

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. Convention at Philadelphia, 1787. Line engraving, 19th century

NEW YORK: PARADE, 1788. The parade in New York City celebrating the ratification of the Federal Constitution on 26 July 1788. Engraving, 19th century

JOHN FITCH STEAMBOAT. American inventor John Fitch (1743-1798) successfully operating his first steamboat on the Delaware River in the presence of members of the U.S

KANSAS-NEBRASKA ACT, 1855. Constitutional Convention in the Kansas Territory, 1855. Contemporary American wood engraving

NEW YORK: PARADE, 1788. The celebration in New York City following the ratification of the Federal Constitution on 26 July 1788: colored engraving, 19th century

PREV2A-00052
Title page of " The Federalist, " 1788, urging ratification of the new U.S. Constitution. Woodcut reproduction with a watercolor wash

PREV2A-00074
Roger Sherman, full portrait, with his signature. Hand-colored 19th-century engraving reproduction of a painting

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"Building the Foundation: The Constitutional Convention of 1787" Step back in time to the birth of a nation as we delve into the monumental event that shaped America's destiny - the Constitutional Convention. In 1787, visionaries gathered in Philadelphia with one goal in mind: to create a framework for a united and prosperous United States. Led by none other than George Washington himself, this historic gathering saw delegates engage in heated debates and discussions, meticulously crafting what would become the cornerstone of American democracy - the Constitution. With ink-stained hands and unwavering determination, they penned page after page of this remarkable document. As line engravings from centuries past depict, these brilliant minds poured over every detail, ensuring that each word carried weight and purpose. Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, and their fellow delegates engaged in spirited conversations about individual rights, governmental powers, and checks-and-balances - all essential elements that would safeguard liberty for generations to come. The Constitutional Convention was not without its challenges; differing opinions clashed as representatives from various states sought compromises on issues such as representation and slavery. Yet through perseverance and compromise emerged solutions like the Compromise of 1850 which helped shape America's westward expansion while maintaining unity. Amongst those who left an indelible mark on history was William Few of Georgia whose contributions ensured equal representation for smaller states within our federal system. Roger Sherman of Connecticut also played a pivotal role with his innovative ideas regarding legislative structure. With each stroke of their pens came progress towards ratification resolution – paving the way for a stronger union built upon principles such as justice, tranquility, defense against enemies both foreign and domestic. The preamble echoed aspirations for "a more perfect Union, " setting forth ideals that continue to guide us today. Today we stand on hallowed ground where giants once walked during those fateful months at Independence Hall. We owe them our gratitude for their foresight; their dedication laid the groundwork for a nation that would become a beacon of freedom and democracy.