Coxey Collection
"Coxey's Army: A Glimpse into the Unemployment Crisis of 1894" In the year 1894
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"Coxey's Army: A Glimpse into the Unemployment Crisis of 1894" In the year 1894, a movement known as Coxey's Army emerged in response to the dire unemployment situation that plagued America. Led by General Jacob S. Coxey, this army of the unemployed sought to draw attention to their plight and demand government intervention. The images captured by Robert Henri and other photographers offer us a window into this historic moment. The pair of stereograph views showcases the sheer magnitude of Coxeys Army as they marched through various cities, capturing both their determination and desperation. One particular photograph portrays General Jacob S. Coxey himself, flanked by his loyal followers Columbus Jones and Carl Browne. Their faces reflect a mix of hope and uncertainty as they embarked on their journey from Massillon, Ohio towards Washington D. C. , where they intended to make their voices heard. As Coxeys Army approached Washington D. C. , tensions rose. The outskirts became a temporary home for these weary travelers who had come together with one common goal - demanding relief for the unemployed masses. Finally, after enduring countless hardships along their arduous journey, Coxeys Army reached its destination - Washington D. C. The photographs capture them entering the city with an air of resilience and defiance against an unjust system that had left them without work or means to support themselves. This pivotal moment in history was not without controversy; political cartoons like "The Original Coxey Army" depicted conflicting opinions about this grassroots movement seeking change. Coxeys Army may have disbanded shortly after its arrival in Washington D. C. , but it left an indelible mark on American history. It served as a reminder that even during times when economic disparity seems insurmountable, there are those willing to stand up for justice and fight for better opportunities for all citizens.