Gideon Algernon Mantell Collection

Plate 17. Mantells Geology of Sussex
Plate 17 from Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex, 1827 by G. A. Mantell

Plate 19. Mantells Geology of Sussex
Plate 19 from Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex, 1827 by G. A. Mantell

Fossil Foot of Dinornis, 1850. Creator: Unknown
Fossil Foot of Dinornis, 1850. Lecture by Gideon Algernon Mantell on the extinct gigantic birds of New Zealand. The most extraordinary relics obtained from this spot were the entire series of bones

Comparative Sizes of Dinornis, Ostrich, and New Zealander, 1850. Creator: Unknown
Comparative Sizes of Dinornis, Ostrich, and New Zealander, 1850....a lecture on the extinct gigantic birds of New Zealand, by Dr

The late Gideon A Mantell, LLD, FRS (engraving)
1618616 The late Gideon A Mantell, LLD, FRS (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: The late Gideon A Mantell, LLD, FRS)

A Sawrian, 1836. Artist: John Scott
A Sawrian, 1836. Cartoon on Gideon Mantell (1790-1852) the English geologist who discovered a saurian, the Iguanodon, near Cuckfield, Sussex, in 1820

Gideon Algernon Mantell, English geologist, 1852. In 1820 Mantell (1790-1852) discovered fossil parts of the Iguanodon and deduced from its teeth that it was a herbivore

Iguanodon dinosaur, fossil teeth C016 / 4899
Iguanodon dinosaur, fossil teeth. These are the original fossils found in 1822 by British palaeontologist Gideon Mantell (1790-1852)) and his wife

Iguanodon bones
A jumble of Iguanodon bones developed originally in 1834 by Gideon Algeronon Mantell (1790-1852). Specimen known as The Maidstone Slab. It dates back to around 140 to 110 million years

Plate 20. Mantells Geology of Sussex
Plate 20 from Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex, 1827 by G. A. Mantell

Collection of fossilised molluscs
Plate 21 from Gideon Algernon Mantells Fossils of the South Downs, 1822

Quarry scene, Tilgate Forest
Quarry scene in the Tilgate Forest, frontispiece from Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex (1827) by G. A. Mantell

Iguanodon reconstruction by Gideon Mantell

Gideon Algernon Mantell (1790-1852)
Portrait of Gideon Algernon Mantell, a fossil collector, geologist and surgeon. Portrait lithograph, 1836

Plate 11. Mantells Geology of Sussex
Plate 11 from Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex, 1827 by G. A. Mantell

Dr Gideon Algernon Mantell (1790-1852)
Gideon Algernon Mantell, L.L.D. F.R.S. &c. Fossil collector, geologist and surgeon

Mary Ann Mantell
Portrait of Mary Ann Mantell, the daughter of G E Woodhouse and wife of Dr Gideon Mantell. She is commonly thought to have found the first Iguanodon tooth in 1822

Iguanodon teeth
Some original Iguanodon teeth found by Dr. and Mrs. Mantell. The tooth on the right is 5.3cm long as preserved. Iguanodon was a large plant eater with cheek teeth for grinding vegetation

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Gideon Algernon Mantell, a renowned English geologist and paleontologist, left an indelible mark on the scientific world with his groundbreaking discoveries. His contributions to the field of geology are beautifully depicted in "Plate 17" and "Plate 19" of his seminal work, "Mantells Geology of Sussex. " These intricate illustrations showcase the geological wonders he uncovered during his extensive research. In an engraving titled "The late Gideon A Mantell, " we catch a glimpse of this brilliant mind who dedicated his life to unraveling the mysteries of our planet's past. The image portrays him as a distinguished scholar, adorned with numerous accolades such as LLD (Doctor of Laws) and FRS (Fellow of the Royal Society). One cannot discuss Mantell's legacy without mentioning his remarkable discovery in 1836: a fossilized Iguanodon dinosaur. Captured in stunning detail by artist John Scott, this Sawrian creature comes to life before our eyes. Its powerful presence reminds us that these ancient beings once roamed the Earth millions of years ago. Mantell's passion for paleontology is further evident in another depiction from 1852, where he himself is portrayed alongside an Iguanodon skeleton. This image serves as a testament to his meticulous reconstruction efforts and unwavering dedication to understanding prehistoric life. Among Mantell's most significant findings were fossil teeth labeled C016 / 4899 belonging to the Iguanodon species. These teeth provided crucial evidence for reconstructing not only their appearance but also their dietary habits. As we delve deeper into Mantell's work through "Plate 20, " we encounter yet another aspect of his expertise – fossils molluscs. His collection showcases these preserved marine creatures that offer valuable insights into Earth's ancient oceans. A quarry scene set against Tilgate Forest transports us back in time when Mantell tirelessly explored various excavation sites.