Lembeh Strait Collection (page 9)

Red sea urchin (Astropyga radiata). Photographed in Lembeh Strait, Sulawesi, Indonesia

False fire urchin (Astropyga radiata). The sea urchin an echinoderm, a relative of the star fish. Its exoskeleton shell, or test, is covered in spines that protect it from predators

Bigfin reef squid (Sepioteuthis lessoniana). This squid inhabits coral reefs in the tropical Indo- Pacific region. It can rapidly alter the colour of its skin

Flower urchin (Toxopneustes pileolus). This sea urchin is very poisonous and lethal to humans. Sea urchins feed mainly on algae, but will also eat invertebrates such as mussels

Veined octopus (Octopus marginatus) in a tin can. This octopus can bury itself in sand or mud but frequently hides in large shells, discarded coconut shells or, as in this case, a discarded tin can

Long-spine porcupinefish (Diodon holocanthus) resting on a sponge. This fish is also known as the fine-spotted porcupinefish

Blue-spotted mask-ray (Dasyatis kuhlii). This species is a small group of stingray with a dark band across their eyes. It is common in the Indo- West Pacific region over coral reefs and sand flats

Striped poison-fang benny
Striped poison-fang blenny (Meiacanthus grammistes) in a tin can on the seabed. This fish has venomous spines along its back

Bennetts pufferfish (Canthigaster bennetti). The colour of this fish varies according to its surroundings. It can reach a length of up to 10 centimetres and is found in the Indo-West Pacific

Weedy scorpionfish (Rhinopias frondosa). This fish is found throughout the Indo-West Pacific. It uses camouflage and ambush techniques to hunt its prey

Red emperor (Lutjanus sebae) feeding on a Grey bonnet (Phalium glaucum). The Red emperor can grow up to around 116 cm long and is found in the Indo- west Pacific region

Strapweed filefish (Pseudomonacanthus macrurus). This fish can grow up to 18 centimetres in length and it can be found in shallow coastal algae reefs and estuaries

Juvenile white-spotted pufferfish (Arothron hispidus). This pufferfish can grow up to 50 centimetres in length and is found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific

Two-eyed coralfish (Coradion melanopus). This fish inhabits tropical coral reefs in South-east Asia, where it feeds on sponges. Photographed in the Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Cross-hatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus). Pair of cross-hatch butterflyfish on a coral reef. This butterflyfish can reach up to 14 centimetres in length and is found in the western Pacific

Manila pufferfish (Arothron manilensis) with cleaner shrimps. This is a symbiotic relationship; the shrimps remove parasites from the fish, which they then eat

Black shrimp goby (Cryptocentrus fasciatus) emerging from a hole in the rocks. Gobies are types of actinopterygii or ray-finned fish. They usually inhabit sandy or rocky burrows

Convict blenny (Pholidichthys leucotaenia) juveniles schooling over a coral reef. These fish are often mistaken for catfish although they lack the venomous spines and the two species are not related

Ribbon eel (Rhinomuraena quaesita) emerging from a hole. This species of eel can grow up to 130cm long and is found in the Indo-Pacific region among seaward reefs and in lagoon areas

Moluccan cardinalfish (Apogon moluccensis). School of moluccan cardinalfish sheltering in a sea anemone. This fish is around 9 centimetres in length and is found in the Indo-West Pacific

Shaggy frogfish (Antennarius hispidus). This fish can grow up to 20 cm long and is found in the Indo-west Pacific region. Its main source of food is other smaller fish

Flounder (Bothus sp.). Flounder undergo metamorphosis during their development. When they are born, flounder have one eye on either side of their body

Juvenile map pufferfish (Arothron mappa). The map pufferfish can be found in clear lagoons and sheltered coral reef areas within the Indo-Pacific region

Tricolor parrotfish (Scarus tricolor). This species can be found in the Indo-Pacific region and can grow up to 27 cm in length. It feeds on benthic algae and inhabits dense coral reefs

Masked rabbitfish (Siganus puellus). This fish is found in the Indo-West Pacific region in shallow coral reef areas, lagoons and particularly areas with plenty of Acropora coral

Sand perch on a granulated starfish
Sand perch (Parapercis sp.) resting on a granulated starfish (Choriaster granulatus). Sand perch are often used by fishermen as bait. They inhabit shallow waters and sandy areas

Razorfish (Aeoliscus strigatus). This fish is also called shrimpfish. It swims in a vertical head- down position and feeds on minute planktonic crustaceans

Giant pufferfish
Juvenile giant pufferfish (Arothron stellatus). When threatened, pufferfish gulp down water. This causes them to swell to up to twice their normal body size

White-eyed moray eel (Siderea thyrsoidea).Moray eels are large predatory fish that inhabit holes in reefs and rocky areas

Long-nosed butterflyfish (Forcipiger flavissimus). This fish is around 22 centimetres in length and is found in the Indo-Pacific

Black-spotted porcupinefish (Arothron hystrix) inflating itself. The porcupinefish swallows water to inflate itself as a form of defence from predators

Blackedge thicklip wrasse (Hemigymnus melapterus) with cleaner wrasses (Labroides dimidatus). This fish can grow up to 90 cm in length

Hairy frogfish (Antennarius hispidus). This frogfish has skin formations that provide camouflage, allowing it to hide among algae and coral

Black-saddled pufferfish (Canthigaster valentini) emerging from a coral reef, surrounded by sea squirts (purple). This pufferfish can reach up to 11 centimetres in length

Shaded batfish (Platax pinnatus) being cleaned by a bluestreak cleaner wrasse (Labroides dimidiatus). This is a symbiotic relationship between the two fish

Dwarf lionfish on a reef
Dwarf lionfish (Dendrochirus brachypterus) on a reef. Lionfish are highly venomous predatory marine fish. Their long dorsal spines are laced with a dangerous toxin and are normally used for defence

Dwarf lionfish on the seabed
Dwarf lionfish (Dendrochirus brachypterus) on the seabed. Lionfish (Pterois volitans) are highly venomous predatory marine fish

Flamboyant cuttlefish (Metasepia pfefferi) on the sea floor. Cuttlefish feed on small molluscs, crabs, shrimp and fish by rapidly striking out with a pair of tentacles

Banggai cardinalfish (Pterapogon kauderni) seeking shelter near an anemone. Photographed in the Lembeh Strait, Sulawesi, Indonesia

Scissor-tail sergeant fish (Abudefduf sexfasciatus) spawning on coral rocks. Photographed in the Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Ornate ghost pipefish and featherstars
Ornate ghost pipefish (Solenostomus paradoxus, centre) and featherstars. These fish grow up to 12 centimetres in length. They are found alone or in pairs in bays

Reef squid (Sepioteuthis sp.). Photographed in the Lembeh Strait, Sulawesi, Indonesia

Coral feeding. Hard coral extruding stomach filaments (white, translucent) to feed. Hard corals are capable of extruding long filaments from their stomach in order to feed

Animals sheltering in an anemone. Anemonefish (subfamily Amphiprioninae), Periclimenes sp. shrimps (upper right) and a porcelain crab (family Porcellanidae, far left) in an anemone

Painted frogfish hunting
Painted frogfish (Antennarius pictus) hunting. All frogfish use a lure (centre right) dangling in front of their head to attract their prey. In some species the lure resembles a small shrimp or fish

Bobbit worm with its jaws extended. Bobbit worms (Eunice aphroditois) are aggressive predatory polychaete worms that use their huge jaws (grey) to snatch at passing fish

Zebra crab on a sea urchin. Zebra crabs (Zebrida adamsii) live on sea urchins and are found throughout the Indo-Pacific. Photographed in Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Flying gurnard displaying. Flying gurnards (Dactyloptena orientalis) use finger-like extensions on their pectoral fins to crawl across the sea floor

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Discover the captivating wonders of Lembeh Strait, located on the enchanting Sulawesi Island in Indonesia. This underwater paradise is a haven for marine enthusiasts and offers an array of breathtaking sights. Immerse yourself in the vibrant world beneath the surface as you encounter two Coleman shrimp, gracefully commensal with a stunning Nudibranch (Phyllidia marindica). The Lembeh Strait, known for its rich biodiversity, showcases nature's intricate relationships. In December, witness the majestic Mantis shrimp as it roams freely through these crystal-clear waters. Its vibrant colors and powerful claws are sure to leave you awestruck. Expand your perspective with a wide-angle macro view of a Veined octopus (Amphioctopus marginatus) stretching its mesmerizing tentacles. This intelligent creature will captivate you with its graceful movements and unique camouflage abilities. Be enchanted by the elusive Wonderpus octopus as it gracefully glides through this underwater wonderland. Its ethereal presence adds an element of mystery to this already enchanting place. Swim alongside the elegant Yellowtail butterflyfish as they navigate their way through coral reefs teeming with life. Their vivid yellow hues create a striking contrast against the backdrop of colorful corals. Marvel at nature's miracles as you come across a pregnant pygmy seahorse delicately clinging onto its surroundings. Witnessing new life unfold before your eyes is truly awe-inspiring. Delve into Lembeh Strait's depths and discover every detail of a pentagon sea star that calls these waters home. Its intricate patterns and textures showcase Mother Nature's artistry at its finest. Encounter a Giant frogfish (Antennarius commersoni) perched upon a large Yellow elephant ear sponge, showcasing both beauty and adaptability in one frame-worthy portrait. Witness pure artistry in motion as you spot the free-swimming mimic octopus (Thaumoctopus mimicus).