Mahdia Governorate Collection

Infant Dionysus Riding on a Tiger, Roman mosaic detail at El Djem, Tunisia. c2nd century. Mosaic uncovered in the Trajan Baths, Acholla, Tunisia

The Amphitheatre of El Jenn, 1841. Artist: John Sands
The Amphitheatre of El Jenn, 1841. After Grenville Temple (1799-1847). From Il Mediterraneo Illustrato. [Spirito Battelli ed. Florence, Italy, 1841]

The amphitheatre of El Jemm, c1890. Artist: F Meaulle
The amphitheatre of El Jemm, c1890. Roman ruins at El Djem, Tunisia. Illustration from The Universal Geography with Illustrations and Maps, Division XXI, (Virtue & Co Limited, London, c1890)

Detail of a Roman mosaic showing lions killing a boar, 2nd century

Exterior of a Roman Colosseum, 3rd century
Exterior of a Roman colosseum, which held up to 30, 000 people. Many Christians were martyred here, 3rd century

Interior of a Roman colosseum, 3rd century
Interior of a Roman colosseum, which held up to 30, 000 people. Many Christians were martyred here, 3rd century

Detail of a Roman floor mosaic of the nine Muses, 3rd century

Arches of a Roman colosseum, 3rd century

Detail of Roman floor mosaic of Spring, 2nd century

View of the interior of a Roman colosseum, 2nd century
View of the interior of a Roman colosseum at El Djem, which could have held 40, 000 spectators, 2nd century

Roman amphitheatre in El Djem, 3rd century
Roman amphitheatre in El Djem, Tunisia, 3rd century

Detail of a Roman floor mosaic showing dice players, 3rd century
Detail of a Roman floor mosaic showing dice players, from a dining room at El Jem, Tunisia. From the Bardo Museums collection in Tunis, 3rd century

Tunisia, Carthage, ruined Roman villas in ancient city
Tunisia. Carthage. Ancient city. UNESCO World Heritage List, 1979. Ruined Roman villas

Tunisia, Mahdia Governorate, El Djem Roman Amphitheatre
Tunisia - El Djem (El-Jemm) - Roman Amphitheatre (UNESCO World Heritage List, 1979), 3rd century

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Mahdia Governorate, located in Tunisia, is a treasure trove of ancient Roman history. The region boasts stunning archaeological sites that transport visitors back to the glory days of the Roman Empire. One such site is the El Djem Amphitheatre, a magnificent structure dating back to the 2nd century. Its grandeur is captured in a Roman mosaic detail depicting Infant Dionysus Riding on a Tiger. This intricate artwork showcases the skill and artistry of ancient craftsmen. The El Jenn Amphitheatre, immortalized by artist John Sands in 1841, stands as a testament to human ingenuity and architectural brilliance. Its towering arches and majestic presence evoke awe and wonder even today. F Meaulle's depiction of this amphitheatre in c1890 further highlights its timeless beauty. The carefully crafted details capture every aspect of this remarkable structure, transporting viewers into its rich history. Roman mosaics found within Mahdia Governorate offer glimpses into daily life during ancient times. A mosaic showing lions killing a boar from the 2nd century depicts scenes from nature intertwined with human drama—a true reflection of Roman society's fascination with both power and beauty. The exterior and interior views of Roman Colosseums from the 3rd century provide insight into their immense scale and impressive architecture. These structures were not only venues for gladiatorial combat but also symbols of Rome's dominance over conquered lands. Another captivating mosaic discovered in Mahdia Governorate portrays the nine Muses—goddesses who inspired creativity—in all their splendor. This masterpiece reflects Romans' appreciation for arts and culture during this period. The Arches of a Roman Colosseum depicted from the same era showcase meticulous craftsmanship that has stood against time's relentless march for centuries on end. A floor mosaic showcasing Spring transports us to an idyllic world bursting with vibrant colors—a reminder that even amidst warlike spectacles, the Romans celebrated the beauty of nature.