Messier 82 Collection

Galaxy sizes compared to IC 1101, the largest known galaxy

A selection of galaxies smaller than the Milky Way shown to the same scale
Galaxy size comparison chart. A selection of galaxies smaller than the Milky Way shown to the same scale

The Cigar Galaxy and Bodes Galaxy
Messier 82, the Cigar Galaxy (left), and Messier 81, Bodes Galaxy (right)

Messier 82, a starburst galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major
Messier 82, also known as the Cigar Galaxy, is a nearby Starburst Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major. Messier 82 is the closest starburst galaxy to the Milky Way

Galaxies M81 and M82 as seen through the Intergalactic Flux Nebula
The galaxies M81 and M82 as seen through the Intergalactic Flux Nebula

The Cigar Galaxy, also known as Messier 82 or NGC 3034, is a starburst galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

Starburst galaxy, Messier 82
May 2006 - Image of the magnificent starburst galaxy, Messier 82 (M82). This mosaic image is the sharpest wide-angle view ever obtained of M82

Cigar Galaxy and Bodes Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

Galaxies surrounded by interstellar dust
Galaxies Messier 81, Messier 82, NGC 3077, and Coddingtons Nebula IC 2574, all surrounded by interstellar dust

False-colored view of the Messier 82 galaxy
False-colored view of the Messier 82 (M82) galaxy

Galaxies M81 and M82. Optical image of the spiral galaxy M81 (centre) and the smaller irregularly shaped M82 (centre top)

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"Exploring the Marvels of Messier 82: A Starburst Galaxy in Ursa Major" In the vast expanse of space, where galaxies come in all shapes and sizes, one celestial wonder stands out – Messier 82. This starburst galaxy, located in the constellation Ursa Major, captivates astronomers with its extraordinary features. Compared to IC 1101, the largest known galaxy, Messier 82 may seem small. However, don't let its size deceive you; this cosmic gem holds immense beauty within. Often referred to as "The Cigar Galaxy, " it showcases a slender elongated shape that sets it apart from other galactic formations. Nestled alongside Bodes Galaxy in Ursa Major's embrace, Messier 82 forms an awe-inspiring duo that enchants stargazers worldwide. Through telescopes and observatories alike, we witness their ethereal dance amidst interstellar dust clouds. Peering through the Intergalactic Flux Nebula reveals a mesmerizing sight – Galaxies M81 and M82 side by side. Their proximity allows us to appreciate their contrasting characteristics even more profoundly. While M81 boasts grandeur on a larger scale than our Milky Way itself, M82 steals hearts with its intense star formation activity. Cloaked by interstellar dust particles like shimmering veils of mystery lies a selection of galaxies smaller than our own Milky Way. These humble companions remind us of the infinite diversity present among celestial bodies across the universe. A false-colored view unveils new dimensions within Messier 82's vibrant palette. Radiating hues ranging from deep blues to fiery reds highlight regions teeming with stellar nurseries and explosive supernovae events—a testament to its classification as a starburst galaxy. As we gaze upon this captivating spectacle nestled within Ursa Major's boundaries—the Cigar Galaxy paired with Bodes Galaxy—we are reminded once again how insignificant we are in the grand scheme of the cosmos.