Philosopher Collection (page 100)

Condorcet / Bosio / Rados
MARIE-JEAN CARITAT MARQUIS DE CONDORCET French philosopher sitting in his garden Date: 1743-1794

Pjg Cabanis / Anon Eng
PIERRE-JEAN-GEORGES CABANIS French physician and philosopher Date: 1757 - 1808

Pierre Charron
PIERRE CHARRON French philosopher and theologian. Date: 1541 - 1603

Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762-1814) German philosopher

Epicurus / Perfetti
Epicurus Greek Philosopher Date: 341 - 270 Bc

Saint Augustine of Hippo
SAINT AUGUSTINE OF HIPPO Early Christian church father and philosopher with his mother, Saint Monica Date: 354 - 430

Lord Francis Bacon
LORD FRANCIS BACON Viscount St Albans English philosopher and author and statesman Date: 1561 - 1626

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1830) German philosopher in his study

Immanuel Kant / Zeelander
IMMANUEL KANT German philosopher Date: 1724 - 1804

Victor Cousin (1792-1867) French philosopher

Francis Bacon / Oval
LORD FRANCIS BACON Viscount St Albans the English statesman, philosopher and writer Date: 1561 - 1626

Francis Bacon / Freeman
LORD FRANCIS BACON Viscount St Albans the English statesman, philosopher and writer Date: 1561 - 1626

Francis Bacon / Posselwhit
LORD FRANCIS BACON Viscount St Albans the English statesman, philosopher and writer Date: 1561 - 1626

Francis Bacon / Scriven
LORD FRANCIS BACON Viscount St Albans the English statesman, philosopher and writer Date: 1561 - 1626

Francis Bacon / Geremia
LORD FRANCIS BACON Viscount St Albans the English statesman, philosopher and writer Date: 1561 - 1626

Carlyle Iln 1881
THOMAS CARLYLE Scottish philosopher and historian in late middle age Date: 1795 - 1881

Carlyle D orsay
THOMAS CARLYLE Scottish philosopher and historian at age 39 Date: 1795 - 1881

Kames / Stanier
LORD KAMES - HENRY HOME Scottish jurist and philosopher. Date: 1696 - 1782

Kames / Wilkin
LORD KAMES - HENRY HOME Scottish jurist and philosopher. Date: 1696 - 1782

Faust Invents Printing
The German occult philosopher Johann Faustus was sometimes credited with having invented printing : here he shows his wife the letters ABC printed from a wood block Date: circa 1530

Diogenes (Thevet)
DIOGENES Cynic philosopher who lived in a tub Date: 412 - 323 BC

Rene Descartes
RENE DESCARTES French Philosopher Date: 1596 - 1650

Four bulldogs on a greetings card -- The Philosophers. With quotations (forming a four-line verse) from Lucretius, Hamlet, Kirke White and Democritus. Date: circa 1890s

Socrates - classical Greek (Athenian) philosopher
Socrates (470-399 BC) - classical Greek (Athenian) philosopher. Socrates had been found guilty of both corrupting the minds of the youth of Athens and of impiety

St Justin (c100-c165), Christian Apologist and philosopher Date: circa 140

Greek philosopher and Greek priest with offering bowl.. Handcolored copperplate engraving from Robert von Spalarts Historical Picture of the Costumes of the Principal People of Antiquity

William Hazlitt - English writer, painter, and drama critic
William Hazlitt (17781830) - English writer, painter, art and drama critic, social commentator, and philosopher. Remembered for his humanistic essays and literary criticism

Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa, German philosopher
Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa (1486-1535), German philosopher, diplomat and reputed magician

EPICURUS (341-270 BC). Greek philosopher. Bust of Epicurus, 2nd c. A.D. Roman art. Sculpture. ITALY. LAZIO. Rome. Capitoline Museums

GAOS GONZALEZ POLA, Jose (1902-1969). Spanish philosopher who obtained political asylum in Mexico during the Spanish Civil War. Portrait by A. Martinez Anaya. Oil on canvas

IBN BUTLAN, Abu-l Hasan al-Mujtar (c. 1001 - 1066). Nestorian Christian physician and philosopher of Baghdad. Folio 83r. Illustration about the quince, which revives and restores the appetite

MARCUSE, Herbert (1898-1979). German-Jewish philosopher, political theorist and sociologist, and a member of the Frankfurt School. Oil

ENGELS, Friedrich (1820-1895). German socialist philosopher and political theoretician. SPAIN. CATALONIA. Barcelona. Biblioteca de Catalunya (National Library of Catalonia)

RENAN, Ernest (1823-1892). French philosopher and historian. Best known for his historical works on early Christianity and his political theories concerning nationalism. Renan at his desk. Engraving

VOLTAIRE, Fran篩s-Marie Arouet, also known as (1694-1778)
VOLTAIRE, Fran篩 s-Marie Arouet, also known as (1694-1778). French Enlightenment writer and philosopher. Oil

ORTEGA Y GASSET, Jos頨1883-1955). Spanish philosopher
ORTEGA Y GASSET, Jos頨 1883-1955). Spanish philosopher and essayist. Oil

MONTAIGNE, Michel de (1533-1592). French writer, humanist and philosopher. Oil

Gassendi, Pierre (1592-1665). French philosopher, priest, scientist, astronomer, and mathematician. Page of the book Petri Gassendi Institutio astronomica juxta hypotheseis tam veterum quam

BABBAGE, Charles (1792-1871). English mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer, who is best remembered now for originating the concept of a programmable computer. Engraving

MARCEL, Gabriel (1889-1973). French philosopher, playwright, music critic and leading Christian existentialist. Le Monde Casse (1933). Cover

TOYNBEE, Arnold Joseph (1889 - 1975). British historian and philosopher. Oil

Vico, Giovanni Battista (1668-1744). Italian political philosopher, rhetorician, historian, and jurist. Oil

BODIN, Jean (1530-1596). French jurist and political philosopher, member of the Parlement of Paris. Frontispiece of the book Iuris universi distibutio, 1568, a reflection on the essence of law

DIDEROT Denis. L Encyclop餩e
DIDEROT, Denis (1713-1784). French erudite writer and philosopher. L Encyclop餩 e. Preliminary speech of the publishers. SPAIN. CATALONIA. Barcelona

Denis Diderot
DIDEROT, Denis (1713-1784). French erudite writer and philosopher. La p貥 de famille. Last scene. Watercolor painting by Ziesenis

Codex granatensis, h. 1400. Tacuinum sanitatis. Quince
IBN BUTLAN, Abu-l Hasan al-Mujtar (c. 1001 - 1066). Nestorian Christian physician and philosopher of Baghdad. Folio 83v. Illustration about the quince, which revives and restores the appetite

Andrea Buonaioto. Averroes
AVERROES (1126-1198). Spanish Arab philosopher, physician and astronomer from the Almohade period. Oil

Confucius (551479 BC) - Chinese teacher, editor, politician, and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history. Date: 551479 BC

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In the vast realm of philosophy, great minds have shaped our understanding of the world and ourselves. From Hegel's contemplation on history to Nietzsche's provocative ideas, philosophers have left an indelible mark on human thought. Ludwig Wittgenstein, known for his complex philosophical investigations, is often depicted as a caricature - a reflection of his enigmatic nature. His words challenged conventional wisdom and invited us to question the very foundations of language. The Emerald Tablet, also known as Tabula Smaragdina or Smaragdine Table, holds ancient wisdom that transcends time. Its cryptic verses speak of the unity between the microcosm and macrocosm, guiding seekers towards enlightenment. Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir were not only intellectual powerhouses but also partners in life. A candid photograph captures them sharing a meal at a Parisian café in 1964 - their animated conversation echoing their profound philosophies on existentialism and feminism. David Hume, one of Scotland's most influential thinkers, delved into matters of knowledge and skepticism with wit and intellect. A satirical caricature portrays him with exaggerated features that mirror his sharp mind. Immanuel Kant revolutionized moral philosophy by emphasizing reason as the foundation for ethical decision-making. His categorical imperative urged individuals to act according to principles they would want universally applied. Iris Murdoch explored morality through her novels while simultaneously engaging in philosophical discourse. Her works examined themes such as love, virtue, and personal responsibility – inviting readers to reflect upon their own lives. Antonello da Messina's masterpiece "Saint Jerome in his Study" depicts a scene where solitude becomes fertile ground for deep contemplation. This painting encapsulates how philosophers throughout history sought solace within their studies to unravel life's mysteries. From ancient texts like The Emerald Tablet to modern-day intellectuals like Jean-Paul Sartre or Iris Murdoch.