Polearms Collection

17th Century Halberds as used by Swiss pike men
3030031 17th Century Halberds as used by Swiss pike men; Swiss National Museum, Zurich, Switzerland; (add.info.: 17th Century Halberds as used by Swiss pike men.); © Don Troiani

The Battle of Beth Horon, 1862-3 (stained glass)
3474767 The Battle of Beth Horon, 1862-3 (stained glass) by Burne-Jones, Edward Coley (1833-98); St Michael, Lyndhurst, UK; (add.info.: Manufactured by Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co)

Bill, c. 1480 (steel & wood)
490902 Bill, c.1480 (steel & wood) by Italian School, (15th century); 184.8x11.4 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info)

Fencing scene (engraving)
3646718 Fencing scene (engraving) by German School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Fencing scene. From Grundtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens)

Halberd, c. 1500-25 (steel & wood)
490833 Halberd, c.1500-25 (steel & wood) by German School, (16th century); 217.4x21.9 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info)

Parade halberd from the state guard of Elector Christian I of Saxony
490900 Parade halberd from the state guard of Elector Christian I of Saxony, 1586-91 (steel & wood) by German School, (16th century); 238.2x30.5 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH

A rare Commonwealth spit plate, 1656 (brass)
6343969 A rare Commonwealth spit plate, 1656 (brass) by English School, (17th century); height: 28 cm; Private Collection; (add.info)

Interior of a small Chapel at Tynemouth Priory, 1820 (hand-coloured etching & aquatint)
5894348 Interior of a small Chapel at Tynemouth Priory, 1820 (hand-coloured etching & aquatint) by Richardson, Thomas Miles (1784-1848); Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums; (add.info.: draughtsman)

Corseque, or chauve-souris, c. 1530 (steel & wood)
490888 CorsAque, or chauve-souris, c.1530 (steel & wood) by Italian School, (16th century); 254x26 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH

Halberd, c. 1520 (steel & wood)
490835 Halberd, c.1520 (steel & wood) by German School, (16th century); 182.3x24.2 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info)

Three Halberds (steel & wood)
490832 Three Halberds (steel & wood) by European School; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info.: Left: German, 1475-1500. Centre: Swiss, 17th century. Right: Swiss, 17th century)

Halberd (steel & wood)
490830 Halberd (steel & wood) by Swiss School, (17th century); 160x19.3 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info.: The word halberd comes from the German words Halm (a staff) and Barte (an axe)

Partisan, c. 1650 (steel & wood)
490932 Partisan, c.1650 (steel & wood) by French School, (17th century); 100.5 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance; French, out of copyright

Partisan, c. 1550-1600 (steel & wood)
490899 Partisan, c.1550-1600 (steel & wood) by Italian School, (16th century); 236.2x17.1 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance; Italian, out of copyright

Halberd, c. 1480-1500 (steel & wood)
490831 Halberd, c.1480-1500 (steel & wood) by Swiss School, (15th century); 205.7x20.3 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info)

The Liberation of St Peter, 1862-3 (stained glass)
3474766 The Liberation of St Peter, 1862-3 (stained glass) by Burne-Jones, Edward Coley (1833-98); St Michael, Lyndhurst, UK; (add.info.: Manufactured by Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co)

Partisan (steel)
490933 Partisan (steel) by French School, (17th century); 209.5 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance; French, out of copyright

Parade halberd, c. 1600-50 (steel & wood)
490901 Parade halberd, c.1600-50 (steel & wood) by Italian School, (17th century); 252 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info)

Two corseques, or chauve-souris, c. 1530 (steel & wood)
490889 Two corsAques, or chauve-souris, c.1530 (steel & wood) by Italian School, (16th century); Cleveland Museum of Art, OH

Partisan, c. 1600-50 (steel, wood & leather)
490886 Partisan, c.1600-50 (steel, wood & leather) by French School, (17th century); 217.2 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance; French, out of copyright

Bardiche, or pole axe (steel, leather, brass & wood)
490834 Bardiche, or pole axe (steel, leather, brass & wood) by European School, (16th century); 178.5x14.2 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L

Halberd, c. 1550 (steel & wood)
490825 Halberd, c.1550 (steel & wood) by German School, (16th century); 200.7x25.4 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info)

Death of the King-Maker, 14 April 1471, from A Chronicle of England BC 55 to AD 1485, pub
984786 Death of the King-Maker, 14 April 1471, from A Chronicle of England BC 55 to AD 1485, pub. London, 1863 (colour litho) by Doyle

A German elector travelling by litter (engraving)
3646550 A German elector travelling by litter (engraving) by Ostendorfer, Michael (1490-1559); Private Collection; (add.info.: A German elector travelling by litter)

Glaive, Venice, c. 1600-20 (steel & wood)
490824 Glaive, Venice, c.1600-20 (steel & wood) by Italian School, (17th century); 179x22.2 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance; Italian, out of copyright

Glaive with the arms of the Giustini family, Venice, c. 1600-20 (steel & wood)
490823 Glaive with the arms of the Giustini family, Venice, c.1600-20 (steel & wood) by Italian School, (17th century); 184.5x15.2 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L

Halberd, c. 1600-25 (steel, brass, wood & leather)
490887 Halberd, c.1600-25 (steel, brass, wood & leather) by French School, (17th century); 239 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH

Officers shooters XVIII district Amsterdam under
Officers and other shooters of the XVIII district in Amsterdam under the command of Captain Albert Bas and Lieutenant Lucas Conijn, The corporalship of Captain Albert Bas and Lieutenant Lucas Conijn

Various Types Of Lochaber Axes. From The British Army: Its Origins, Progress And Equipment, Published 1868

Portrait of William VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, in an allegorical frame, Mercury and attributes including winch, caduceus and cornucopia, a second allegorical figure (Jupiter)

Peak Kidney, Jan Gillisz. van Vliet, 1635

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"Polearms: A Glimpse into the History of Warfare" Step back in time and immerse yourself in the world of polearms, formidable weapons that have shaped countless battles throughout history. From stained glass depictions to intricate engravings, these artifacts offer a window into the evolution and significance of these deadly tools. In "The Battle of Beth Horon, " a mesmerizing stained glass artwork from 1862-3, we witness warriors wielding polearms with skill and precision. The vibrant colors capture the intensity of this historical clash, showcasing the power and versatility of these weapons. Traveling further back in time, we encounter "Bill, " a steel and wood polearm crafted around 1480. Its elegant design reflects both functionality and artistry, reminding us that even amidst conflict, beauty can be found. "The Allocution of Alfonso d Avalos to His Troops" brings forth an oil on canvas masterpiece from 1540-41. Amidst this grand scene stands soldiers brandishing their trusty polearms - symbols of strength and authority. This painting serves as a testament to their crucial role on the battlefield. A captivating engraving transports us into a fencing scene where skilled combatants engage in duels using various types of polearms. Each movement is calculated; each strike executed with finesse, and is through scenes like this that we appreciate not only their use in warfare but also as instruments for personal combat training. Examining specific examples such as the Halberd from c. 1500-25 or the Parade halberd belonging to Elector Christian I of Saxony allows us to delve deeper into their unique features and craftsmanship. These steel-and-wood creations embody both elegance and lethality – true works of art forged for battle. Discovering rare artifacts like the Commonwealth spit plate made from brass in 1656 sheds light on how different regions adapted polearm designs over time.