Ruff Collection (#75)

Ruff (Philomachus pugnax) adult males and females, non-breeding plumage, flock taking off from water, on migration in wetland, Biebrza N.P. Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland, May

Portrait of Queen Elizabeth 1st of England
Detail from a Portrait of Queen Elizabeth Ist of England by an unknown artist circa 1585-95. Queen Elizabeth was a Tudor House monarch who reigned from 15558-1603

Ruff (Philomachus pugnax), Serengeti National Park, Tanzania, East Africa, Africa

Gaspare Aselli (1581-1626), physician, 19th century, engraving
Italy - 16th-17th century. Gaspare Aselli (1581-1626), physician. 19th century, engraving

Guy de Chauliac (1300-1368), physician, 18th century, engraving
Physicians and scholars: France - 16th century. Guy de Chauliac (1300-1368), physician. 18th century, engraving

Austria, Vienna, Portrait of Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia of Habsburg (1566 - 1633)
Peter Paul Rubens (1577-1640), Portrait of Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia of Habsburg (Segovia, 1566 - Brussels, 1633). Infanta of Spain and Portugal

Austria, Vienna, Painted portrait of mature woman
Harmenszoon van Rijn Rembrandt (1606-1669), Female Portrait

Italy, Florence, Portrait of Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II of Habsburg
Justus (or Giusto) Sustermans (1597-1681), Portrait of Ferdinand II of Habsburg (Graz, 1578 - Vienna, 1637), Holy Roman Emperor (1619-1637)

Austria, Vienna, Costume sketch for Mortimer in Mary Stuart by Gaetano Donizetti
Gaetano Donizetti (1797-1848), Maria Stuarda (Mary Stuart), 1835. Costume sketch for Mortimer

Italy, Milan, Costume sketch for Laura in La Gioconda by Amilcare Ponchielli
Amilcare Ponchielli (1834 - 1886), La Gioconda. Act I. Costume sketch for Laura by Giuseppe Palanti (1881-1946), 1907

France, Rheims, Portrait of Louis XIII, King of France
France - 17th century. Portrait of Louis XIII (Fontainebleau, 1601 - Saint-Germain-en-Laye, 1643), King of France (1610-1643)

Cinereous vulture, 19th century artwork C016 / 5968
Cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus), artwork. Plate 13 from Nouveau recueil de planches coloriees d Oiseaux (1820) by Coenraad Jacob Temminck

Italian physician and anatomist. Copper engraving, 17th century
GASPARO ASELLI (1581-1626). Italian physician and anatomist. Copper engraving, 17th century

Allegory of the Physician as a Man. Copper engraving, 1587, by the studio of Hendrik Goltzius (1558-1617)
PHYSICIAN AS MAN. Allegory of the Physician as a Man. Copper engraving, 1587, by the studio of Hendrik Goltzius (1558-1617)

A mask for treating strabismus (crossed eyes). Woodcut from Georg Bartischs Ophthalmodouleia, das ist Augendienst, 1583
EYE TREATMENT, 1583. A mask for treating strabismus (crossed eyes). Woodcut from Georg Bartischs Ophthalmodouleia, das ist Augendienst, 1583

English physician and humanist. Steel engraving, English, 1838
JOHN CAIUS (1510-1573). English physician and humanist. Steel engraving, English, 1838

French surgeon. Stipple engraving, English, 1835
AMBROISE PARE (1517?-1590). French surgeon. Stipple engraving, English, 1835

English physician and physicist. Stipple engraving, English, 1796, after a painting, 1591, now lost
WILLIAM GILBERT (1540-1603). English physician and physicist. Stipple engraving, English, 1796, after a painting, 1591, now lost

Ruff - winter - UK
DAC-1391 Ruff - winter UK Philomachus pugnax David Chapman Please note that prints are for personal display purposes only and may not be reproduced in any way

Philomacus pugnax, ruff
Plate 62 from John Goulds The Birds of Great Britain, Vol. 4 (1873). Hand coloured lithograph

MOURA, Crist󢡬de (1538-1613). Portuguese politician
MOURA, Crist󢡬 de (1538-1613). Portuguese politician at the service of Spain. Engraving. SPAIN. Zaragoza. Academia General Militar (General Military Academy)

EMMANUEL PHILIBERT, Duke of Savoy (1528-1580). Duke of Savoia. Painting

The Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia, Circa 1585. Sanchez Coello, Alonso (1531-1588). Oil on canvas. Date: Circa 1585

Self-portrait (Rubens)
Self-portrait, 1638-40. Rubens, Peter Paul (1577-1640). Oil on canvas

Banquet of the Officers of the Civic Guard of St George. Franz Hals(1580-1666). Oil on canvas, 1627. Date: 1627

Queen Elizabeth I of England. Oil on panel, c1588, attributed to George Gower
QUEEN ELIZABETH I, c1588. Queen Elizabeth I of England. Oil on panel, c1588, attributed to George Gower

(1519-1589). Queen of Henry II of France. Oil on wood, 16th century
CATHERINE DE MEDICIS (1519-1589). Queen of Henry II of France. Oil on wood, 16th century

Clowns on parade

Courtiers Stroll
Apprentices and young courtiers stroll through the streets of London during the reign of Elizabeth I. Date: late 16th century

Rudolf Ii / Hre / Circular
EMPEROR RUDOLF II Holy Roman Emperor (1576- 1612), also crowned King of Hungary (1572) and Bohemia (1575) Date: 1552 - 1612

Margaret Austria / Parma
MARGARET OF AUSTRIA also known as MARGARET OF PARMA Regent of the Netherlands Date: 1522 - 1586

Maria Austria / German / Col
MARIA OF AUSTRIA Empress Maria of Austria, wife of Ferdinand III, Emperor of Germany Date: 1717 - 1780

Thomas Overbury / Harding
SIR THOMAS OVERBURY - English poet and victim of court intrigue (poisoned in the Tower of London). Date: 1581 - 1613

Thomas Overbury (Oval)
SIR THOMAS OVERBURY - English poet and victim of court intrigue (poisoned in the Tower of London). Date: 1581 - 1613

Francis Drake Basire
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE the English admiral and circumnavigator of the world Date: 1545 - 1596

Francis Drake Cassell s
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE the English admiral and circumnavigator of the world Date: 1545 - 1596

Francis Drake Holl
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE the English admiral and circumnavigator of the world Date: 1545 - 1596

English philosopher, statesman, and author. Steel engraving, English, 19th century
SIR FRANCIS BACON (1561-1626). English philosopher, statesman, and author. Steel engraving, English, 19th century

SIR JOHN HARINGTON (1561-1612). English courtier, writer and inventor of the modern water-closet. Steel engraving, 1822

MICHEL EYQUEM de MONTAIGNE (1533-1592). French writer. Line engraving

FRANCIS BACON (1561-1626). 1st Baron Verulam and 1st Viscount St. Albans. English philosopher, statesman, and author. Copper engraving from his Posthumous works, 1657

TORQUATO TASSO (1544-1595). Italian poet. Line engraving, Italian, 1820

LUIZ VAZ de CAMOES (1524-1580). Portuguese poet. Line engraving

THOMAS SACKVILLE (1536-1608). 1st Earl of Dorset and Baron Buckhurst. English diplomat and poet. Stipple engraving, 1829

MIGUEL de CERVANTES (1547-1616). Spanish novelist. Aquatint, English, 1829

SIR FULKE GREVILLE (1554-1628). 1st Braon Brooke. English poet and statesman. Steel engraving, English, 1823

SIR PHILIP SIDNEY (1554-1586). English soldier, statesman, and poet. Steel engraving, 1829, after the painting by Sir Anthony More

FRANCIS BACON (1561-1626). 1st Baron Verulam and Viscount St. Albans. English philosopher, statesman, and author. Copper engraving, English, 1794

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"Ruff: A Glimpse into the Royal Era" Step back in time and immerse yourself in the captivating world of Queen Elizabeth I, as depicted by renowned artist George Gower. In his stunning portrait from 1588, we witness the regal elegance of Elizabeth I, Queen of England and Ireland. Her commanding presence is enhanced by her elaborate ruff collar, a symbol of power and prestige. As we explore further, our attention turns to a selection of fish – an intriguing hint at the culinary delights enjoyed during this era. The richness and variety on display mirror the opulence that surrounded the royal court. Moving on to another iconic figure, Mary, Queen of Scots graces us with her presence in a vibrant red costume. This portrayal captures her fiery spirit and unwavering determination amidst turbulent times. Nicholas Hilliard's masterpiece "Queen Elizabeth: The Ermine Portrait" transports us to 1585 when this enchanting painting was created. The delicate details showcase not only Elizabeth's beauty but also her affinity for fashion trends like ruffs adorned with pearls. William Tyndale/Whittock takes center stage next – an influential figure who played a pivotal role in translating the Bible into English during Elizabethan times. His contribution revolutionized religious practices while leaving an indelible mark on history. "Gingers Rule, " proclaims one portrait featuring none other than Queen Elizabeth I herself. Celebrating her distinctive red hair color, it serves as a reminder that uniqueness should be embraced and cherished. Frans Hals' masterpieces "The Laughing Cavalier" captivate us with their enigmatic charm across different eras - 1624 (1943) & (c1915). These paintings immortalize individuals whose laughter echoes through time, reminding us to find joy even amidst life's challenges. Elizabeth Talbot or Bess of Hardwick emerges as yet another remarkable personality from this period - a countess known for her formidable character and influential role in society.