CARTOON: TEMPERANCE, 1884. Foster and the Army of Cranks. Cartoon characterizing the temperance movement as bigoted, hypocritical, and anti-immigrant. Line engraving, American, c1884

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CARTOON: TEMPERANCE, 1884. Foster and the Army of Cranks. Cartoon characterizing the temperance movement as bigoted, hypocritical, and anti-immigrant. Line engraving, American, c1884

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Media ID 7555385

1884 Anti Immigrant Brewery Duck Foster Movement Nativist Politics Satire Temperance Movement Top Hat Typeface Warfare

EDITORS COMMENTS
This thought-provoking print from 1884 titled "CARTOON: TEMPERANCE, 1884. Foster and the Army of Cranks" offers a satirical critique of the temperance movement prevalent in America during that time. The line engraving depicts a scene filled with symbolism and political commentary. The cartoon characterizes the temperance movement as bigoted, hypocritical, and anti-immigrant. It highlights the perceived flaws within this social reform movement by portraying its members as an "Army of Cranks". The top hat-wearing protagonist named Foster represents those leading the charge against alcohol consumption. Intriguingly, various elements are incorporated into this artwork to convey its message effectively. A duck symbolizing nativism is seen prominently in the foreground, suggesting hostility towards immigrants who were often associated with drinking habits. Additionally, a brewery can be observed in ruins behind Foster's army, indicating opposition to alcohol production. Through clever use of satire and typeface typography typical for that era, this piece challenges viewers to reflect on societal attitudes towards alcohol regulation during late 19th-century America. It serves as a reminder that even well-intentioned movements may have underlying biases or contradictions worth examining. Granger Art on Demand has preserved this historical artifact which not only captures political sentiments but also showcases artistic techniques prevalent at that time period. This print invites us to delve deeper into our understanding of American politics and social dynamics surrounding issues such as temperance and immigration during one of history's transformative

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