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Fol. 476v, James, historiated initial I, James standing with a scroll, c. 1275-1300
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Fol. 476v, James, historiated initial I, James standing with a scroll, c. 1275-1300
Fol. 476v, James, historiated initial I, James standing with a scroll, c. 1275-1300. Biblical manuscripts were highly prized and important possessions of churches, monasteries, cathedral schools, and universities throughout medieval Europe. The biblical texts were known as the vulgate, the translations made by Saint Jerome in the fourth century from Hebrew and Greek into Latin, which became the definitive and official Latin version of the Roman Church. In the 13th century, the bible was, for the first time, produced as a single volume with an officially sanctioned sequence to its books and chapters as illustrated by this example. The very extensive decoration of this bible is arranged hierarchically to indicate the relative importance of the various texts so that full or almost full-page initials mark the openings of the first prologue, Genesis, and the first Gospel; historiated initials mark the beginning of each book and illuminated initials mark the Prologues
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This photo print, titled "Fol. 476v, James, historiated initial I, James standing with a scroll" offers a glimpse into the world of medieval Europe and its reverence for biblical manuscripts. Dating back to the late 13th century (c. 1275-1300), this image showcases the meticulous craftsmanship and artistic mastery that went into creating these highly prized religious texts. Biblical manuscripts held immense significance as cherished possessions of churches, monasteries, cathedral schools, and universities during this era. The Latin translations by Saint Jerome in the fourth century, known as the vulgate, became the authoritative version within the Roman Church. What makes this particular example remarkable is that it represents one of the first single-volume bibles produced with an officially sanctioned sequence to its books and chapters. The extensive decoration adorning this bible follows a hierarchical arrangement to emphasize the relative importance of different texts. Notably, full or almost full-page initials mark significant sections such as prologues or Genesis. The featured historiated initial I introduces each book within this magnificent manuscript while illuminated initials grace its Prologues section. This attention to detail highlights both reverence for scripture and artistic expression. Through Heritage Art/Heritage Images' expertly captured photo print, we are transported back in time to witness not only a stunning piece of medieval art but also gain insight into how these biblical manuscripts were treasured symbols of faith and knowledge in their historical context.
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