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Newcomens steam engine for draining mines, 1956
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Newcomens steam engine for draining mines, 1956
Newcomens steam engine for draining mines, 1956. Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) designed his atmospheric or steam engine in 1712. Water was heated in the boiler and the resulting steam was let into the cylinder, pushing up the piston. The steam was then condensed, bringing down the piston. The piston rocked the beam which worked the pump. It was safer and more effective than the earlier Savery engine and was widely used to drain water out of mines. A print from Things, a volume about the origin and early history of many things, common and less common, essential and inessential, by Readers Union, the Grosvenor Press, London, 1956
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Media ID 14949515
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Beam Beam Engine Boiler Diagram Drainage Engineering Industrial Revolution Invention Mine Mining Newcomen Power Print Collector11 Pump Pumping Engine Schematic Steam Steam Engine Steam Power Technical Drawing Thomas Newcomen Draining
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This print captures the revolutionary Newcomens steam engine for draining mines, a groundbreaking invention that played a pivotal role in the industrial revolution. Designed by Thomas Newcomen in 1712, this atmospheric or steam engine was a significant improvement over its predecessor, the Savery engine. The image showcases the intricate workings of this remarkable machine. Water is heated in the boiler, generating powerful steam that is then directed into the cylinder. As the steam enters, it pushes up the piston with great force. Once inside, it condenses and brings down the piston again. This rhythmic motion sets off a chain reaction as the piston rocks back and forth on its beam, skillfully operating an efficient pump. With its enhanced safety features and superior effectiveness compared to previous models, Newcomens steam engine became widely adopted for water drainage purposes in mines across Britain during this era. Its impact on mining operations cannot be overstated - it enabled miners to extract resources from deeper levels underground by effectively removing excess water. This technical drawing provides us with an invaluable glimpse into eighteenth-century engineering ingenuity and serves as a testament to human innovation during this transformative period of history. It reminds us of how technological advancements have shaped our world today while honoring Thomas Newcomen's pioneering contribution to science and industry.
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