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Spencer Cavendish, Marquis of Hartington, MP for Radnor, 1875
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Spencer Cavendish, Marquis of Hartington, MP for Radnor, 1875
Spencer Cavendish, Marquis of Hartington, British Liberal statesman, 1875. Cavendish (1833-1908) became leader of the Liberal opposition in 1875, and after Disraelis Conservative government fell in 1880 he was invited to form a government. Instead he opted to serve under Gladstones leadership, holding the offices of Secretary of State for India (1880-1882) then Secretary of State for War (1882-1885). His differences with Gladstone over Irish Home Rule compelled Cavendish to refuse to serve in his government in 1886 and become leader of the Liberal Unionists. He succeeded as Duke of Devonshire in 1891 and entered the House of Lords. A print from The Illustrated London News, 6th February 1875
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Media ID 14946599
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Cavendish Devonshire Duke Of Duke Of Devonshire Eighth Duke Of Devonshire Government Hartington Liberal Liberal Party Liberal Unionist Lord Hartington Marquis Of Marquis Of Hartington Political Party Print Collector9 Secretary Of State For India Secretary Of State For War Spencer Cavendish Spencer Compton Spencer Compton Cavendish
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print captures the dignified presence of Spencer Cavendish, Marquis of Hartington, a prominent British Liberal statesman in 1875. With his distinguished beard and commanding profile, Cavendish exudes an air of authority and intelligence. Born in 1833, Cavendish rose to prominence as the leader of the Liberal opposition in 1875. When Disraeli's Conservative government fell in 1880, he was offered the opportunity to form a government but instead chose to serve under Gladstone's leadership. During his tenure, he held important positions such as Secretary of State for India (1880-1882) and Secretary of State for War (1882-1885). However, differences over Irish Home Rule eventually led Cavendish to refuse serving in Gladstone's government in 1886. He then became the leader of the Liberal Unionists and later succeeded as Duke of Devonshire in 1891. This engraving from The Illustrated London News provides a glimpse into Victorian politics during a time when Britain was undergoing significant social changes. It showcases not only Cavendish's political career but also his transition from being an influential member of Parliament to assuming higher titles within society. As we admire this historical image today, it serves as a reminder that behind every great politician lies a complex journey filled with choices that shape their legacy.
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