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1923 Corfu Incident
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1923 Corfu Incident
Italian troops occupy Corfu, in response to the deaths of an Italian general and four of his staff on the Greek- Albanian frontier. Date: 1923
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Media ID 14274741
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Albanian Corfu Deaths Frontier Incident Occupy Response Staff 1923
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EDITORS COMMENTS
In the turbulent political landscape of Europe in 1923, the small Mediterranean island of Corfu became the center of a significant international incident. The image before you captures the aftermath of this event, as Italian troops occupy the island in response to the deaths of an Italian general and four of his staff on the Greek-Albanian frontier. The Italian general, Luigi Capello, and his entourage had been traveling from Durres, Albania to Corfu on February 27, 1923, when they were ambushed near the village of Aspropotamos. The attack, which left the general and his men dead, was widely attributed to Greek forces, fueling tensions between Italy and Greece that had been simmering for years. In the days that followed, Italian warships bombarded Greek positions on Corfu, and Italian troops landed on the island, claiming it as a protectorate. The Italian occupation of Corfu marked a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict between Italy and Greece over territorial claims in Albania. The incident sparked outrage and condemnation from the international community, with many powers expressing their concern over Italian aggression and the potential for wider conflict in the region. The League of Nations, the precursor to the United Nations, intervened, and eventually, a peace treaty was signed in October 1923, which saw the withdrawal of Italian troops from Corfu and the recognition of Greek sovereignty over the island. This photograph captures a pivotal moment in European history, as the balance of power in the region shifted and the international community grappled with the complex political dynamics of the time. The image serves as a reminder of the importance of diplomacy and the potential consequences of military aggression.
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