Adam and Eve and Dioscorides and Andromachus

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Adam and Eve and Dioscorides and Andromachus

Engraved title page of Pharmacopoeia Bruxellensis (1641). Depicts Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden and Dioscorides and Andromachus. There is a vignette depicting Bruxelles in a cartouch. From: Pharmacopoeia Bruxellensis by Jocquet, Joannes, fl. 1641 - Hullegarde, Paulus de, fl. 1641 - Fabri, Ludovicus, fl. 1641 and Lauw, Joannes de, fl. 1641. Date: 1641

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Media ID 14143673

© Kings College London / Mary Evans

1641 Adam Biblical Bruxelles Cities Depicting Depicts Dioscorides Eden Engraved Joannes Ludovicus Materia Medica Medicinal Paulus Pharmacy Physicians There Title Towns Vignette Bruxellensis Fabri Pharmacists Pharmacopoeia

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EDITORS COMMENTS
This engraved title page, taken from the Pharmacopoeia Bruxellensis published in 1641, presents a unique blend of biblical events and botanical knowledge. At the center, Adam and Eve are depicted in the Garden of Eden, with the serpent subtly concealed among the foliage, symbolizing the Fall of Man and the introduction of sickness into the world. Surrounding this scene are images of Dioscorides and Andromachus, two renowned figures in the history of medicinal plants. Dioscorides, a Greek physician and botanist, is depicted writing in a book, while Andromachus, his assistant, collects herbs. The vignette in the cartouche below showcases the city of Bruxelles, emphasizing the connection between the pharmacopoeia and its place of origin. The Pharmacopoeia Bruxellensis was a significant early work in the field of materia medica, compiling information on medicinal plants and their therapeutic uses. It was produced by a team of pharmacists and physicians, including Jocquet, Hullegarde, Fabri, and Lauw, who meticulously researched and documented the various plants and their uses. This intricate title page serves as a visual representation of the interconnectedness of biblical events, botany, and the pursuit of healing. The image of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden underscores the importance of understanding the natural world to combat the effects of the Fall, while the depiction of Dioscorides and Andromachus highlights the role of pharmacists and physicians in documenting and utilizing medicinal plants for therapeutic purposes.

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