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Black wolf, Canis lupus Melanistic variant
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Black wolf, Canis lupus Melanistic variant
Black wolf, Canis lupus. Melanistic variant of the grey wolf caused by wolf-dog hybridisation.. Melanistic variant of the grey wolf caused by wolf-dog hybridisation. Handcolored engraving on steel by William Lizars from a drawing by Colonel Charles Hamilton Smith from Sir William Jardines Naturalists Library: Dogs published by W. H. Lizars, Edinburgh, 1839
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Media ID 14214393
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
Canis Colonel Hamilton Jardine Lizars Lupus Naturalist Variant Wolf Hybridisation Melanistic Smith
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a melanistic variant of the grey wolf, Canis lupus, also known as a black wolf. The image, created through a handcolored engraving on steel, is a beautiful representation of this rare and intriguing wolf subspecies. The engraving was produced by William Lizars, based on a drawing by the renowned Scottish naturalist and artist, Colonel Charles Hamilton Smith. The artwork was published as part of Sir William Jardine's Naturalist's Library: Dogs, which was released in Edinburgh in 1839. Melanistic variants, also referred to as black morphs, occur due to a recessive gene that results in the production of excess pigmentation in the wolf's fur. While grey wolves are typically covered in a mix of grey, brown, and black fur, melanistic wolves exhibit a striking, all-black appearance. This variant is not unique to grey wolves but can be found in various other canid species, including coyotes and domestic dogs. The origin of this particular melanistic wolf's existence is believed to be the result of wolf-dog hybridization. The presence of domestic dogs in the wolf population can lead to the emergence of melanistic variants due to interbreeding. This phenomenon is not uncommon and has been observed in various wildlife populations, including big cats and primates. This historical print not only showcases the mesmerizing beauty of the black wolf but also serves as a reminder of the intricate relationships between various canid species and their interactions with humans throughout history. The intricate details of the engraving and the vibrant colors of the handcoloring make this a truly stunning addition to any collection of natural history prints.
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