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Brentford Workhouse - Chapel
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Brentford Workhouse - Chapel
A view of the chapel at the new Brentford Union workhouse in Middlesex, opened in 1902 Date: 1902
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Media ID 7194301
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10529903
EDITORS COMMENTS
This evocative photograph captures the interior of the chapel at the newly opened Brentford Union Workhouse in Middlesex, England, in 1902. The workhouse system, a key component of the English Poor Laws, was designed to provide relief to the destitute and able-bodied poor, who were required to live and work in these institutions in exchange for assistance. The chapel served as a place of worship for the workhouse residents and staff, as well as a venue for various institutional functions. The soaring arches, stained glass windows, and intricately carved wooden pews suggest an attempt to imbue the workhouse with a sense of dignity and reverence. However, the stark contrast between the grandiose architecture and the somber reality of life within the workhouse walls underscores the complex and often controversial nature of this social welfare institution. The workhouse system, which originated in the late 16th century, underwent significant reforms in the 19th century, with a focus on enforcing strict work discipline and separating families. By the early 20th century, however, the system was beginning to be phased out in favor of more humane and effective forms of social welfare. The Brentford Union Workhouse, which opened in 1902, was one of the last major workhouses to be built in England. This photograph offers a glimpse into a pivotal moment in the history of social welfare in England, providing a poignant reminder of the challenges and complexities of addressing poverty and destitution in a rapidly industrializing society.
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