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Crown of thorns starfish, Acanthaster planci
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Crown of thorns starfish, Acanthaster planci
Crown of thorns starfish, Acanthaster planci.. Illustration drawn and engraved by Richard Polydore Nodder. Handcolored copperplate engraving from George Shaw and Frederick Nodders The Naturalists Miscellany, London, 1800
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Media ID 14218751
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Fredericknodder Georgeshaw Naturalhistory Richardpolydorenodder Thenaturalistsmiscellany
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "Acanthaster planci, the Crown of Thorns Starfish: A Historical Perspective" This exquisite handcolored copperplate engraving depicts the Crown of Thorns Starfish, Acanthaster planci, as it was captured by the discerning eye of naturalist Richard Polydore Nodder in the late 18th century. The illustration, drawn and engraved by Nodder, is a testament to the intricate detail and artistry of the time, as it was published in George Shaw and Frederick Nodder's The Naturalist's Miscellany in London, 1800. The Crown of Thorns Starfish, a native of the Indo-Pacific region, is notorious for its destructive feeding habits. With a diameter of up to 70 cm (28 inches), it is one of the largest starfish species in the world. Its distinctive appearance is characterized by its numerous long, venomous spines, which resemble thorns, giving it its common name. The engraving showcases the starfish's intricate anatomy, with its five arms radiating from a central disc, each arm adorned with a profusion of spines. The starfish's body is covered in a protective, calcareous skeleton, which provides it with stability and protection. The Crown of Thorns Starfish has long been a subject of fascination for naturalists and marine biologists due to its unique features and destructive feeding habits. It feeds primarily on corals, and its feeding can lead to significant damage to coral reefs. This starfish's impact on coral reefs has been a topic of research and conservation efforts for decades, as coral reefs are vital ecosystems that provide habitat for a diverse range of marine species. This historical engraving not only serves as a beautiful representation of the Crown of Thorns Starfish but also as a reminder of the importance of documenting and understanding the natural world. It is a testament to the meticulous work of naturalists like Richard Polydore Nodder and the enduring value of historical records in the field of zoology and natural history.
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