King of Scotland Alexander II on Horseback

Wall Art and Photo Gifts from Mary Evans Picture Library

King of Scotland Alexander II on Horseback

Alexander II King of Scotland on horseback Reigned 1214 - 1249 Date: circa 1220s

Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries

Media ID 14269656

© Mary Evans Picture Library

1198 1214 1249 Alexander Armour Horseback Reigned Scots Shield Spear

EDITORS COMMENTS
King Alexander II of Scotland, also known as "The Peaceful King," reigns supreme on horseback in this evocative image from the 1220s. Born in 1198, Alexander ascended to the Scottish throne in 1214 following the mysterious death of his father, William the Lion. During his 35-year reign, he worked tirelessly to maintain peace and stability within his kingdom, earning him the moniker "The Peaceful King." Alexander's military prowess is evident in this depiction, with him dressed in full armor, clutching a shield emblazoned with the Lion Rampant of Scotland, and brandishing a spear. The intricate details of his armor and the realistic rendering of the horse's muscles and mane show the skill of the medieval artist. The background of the print is filled with a lush, green landscape, suggesting the fertile lands of Scotland. The king's expression is calm and resolute, reflecting his determination to protect and govern his people. The image serves as a powerful reminder of the complex and often tumultuous history of Scotland and its monarchy. Alexander's reign was marked by several significant achievements, including the signing of the Treaty of York with England in 1237, which brought an end to the long-standing Anglo-Scottish conflict. He also oversaw the construction of several important castles and fortifications, including the impressive Edinburgh Castle. Despite his efforts to maintain peace, Alexander's reign was not without its challenges. He faced rebellions from various Scottish nobles and was forced to deal with the threat of English invasions. Nevertheless, his legacy as a peacemaker and builder endures, making him an important figure in Scottish history.

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