Leather Tan-Pits
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Leather Tan-Pits
Hides passing through the tan pits as a preliminary to further processing
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 4358434
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10192494
1858 Hides Leather Passing Pits Preliminary Processing
EDITORS COMMENTS
Step back in time to the year 1858 and witness the fascinating process of leather tanning, as depicted in this photograph from the annals of industrial history. The image captures hides, fresh from the butchery, being passed through a series of tan pits. Located in an unspecified tannery, likely in Europe or the United States during the height of the leather industry, the scene showcases the preliminary stage of leather processing. Tanning, an ancient craft that predates recorded history, transformed raw hides into durable and supple leather. The hides were first soaked in large vats filled with a mixture of water, tannins, and other ingredients. The tanning solution, derived from various sources such as tree bark, vegetable matter, or even urine, was responsible for the transformation of the hides from their original state into a more stable and flexible material. The hides were left to soak in the tan pits for several days or even weeks, depending on the desired quality and thickness of the final product. During this time, the tannins penetrated the fibers of the hides, causing them to shrink and become more pliable. The hides were then removed from the pits, washed, and dried before being further processed. This photograph offers a rare glimpse into the past, providing a tangible connection to the rich history of leather production. The image not only showcases the intricacies of the tanning process but also highlights the labor-intensive nature of the industry, with workers passing the hides from one pit to another, ensuring an even distribution of the tanning solution. The scene is a testament to the dedication and skill of the artisans who transformed raw hides into the high-quality leather that was essential for clothing, footwear, and various other industries during the 19th century.
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