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William III
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William III
Portrait of King William III, 1695 Date: 1695
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Media ID 7404427
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10474816
EDITORS COMMENTS
This striking portrait of King William III, also known as William of Orange, was painted by the renowned English artist Godfrey Kneller in 1695. William, a Dutch prince, was invited to lead the English and Scottish armies against the Catholic King James II in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. After James's defeat, William was invited to rule as King of England, Scotland, and Ireland. William's reign marked a significant turning point in British history. He brought an end to the religious turmoil that had plagued the country under James II and established a new era of religious tolerance. William's government was also marked by a period of political stability and economic prosperity. In this portrait, William is depicted in regal attire, wearing the Order of the Garter, a prestigious English chivalric order. He is shown holding a scepter in his right hand and a globe in his left, symbolizing his role as a powerful monarch and a ruler of the world. The background features a richly decorated throne and a curtain, adding to the grandeur of the image. The portrait reflects the political and cultural shifts of the late 17th century, as well as the growing power of the Dutch Republic. William's Dutch heritage is evident in the portrait, as he is depicted with a beard, a common feature among Dutch men at the time. This portrait of King William III is an important historical document that offers insights into the political and cultural context of the late 17th century. It is a testament to the enduring legacy of William III as a key figure in British history and a symbol of the complex relations between England and the Netherlands during this period.
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