National telephone exchange 1 January 1912
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National telephone exchange 1 January 1912
The General Post Office of the British government assumed all control of the national telephone system. Date: January 1912
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 14409128
© Illustrated London News Ltd/Mary Evans
Communication Employees Exchange Exchanges Manual Switchboard Telephone January
EDITORS COMMENTS
This historic photograph captures the bustling atmosphere of the National Telephone Exchange on 1 January 1912, marking a significant moment in the evolution of communication technology in the United Kingdom. With the General Post Office (GPO) taking full control of the national telephone system, this day signified the end of the independent telephone companies and the beginning of a centralized, government-run network. The image showcases a room filled with dedicated and hardworking women employees, who were an integral part of the manual switchboard system. Their meticulous attention to detail and quick thinking were essential in connecting calls and ensuring efficient communication. The exchange room was a symphony of activity, with operators skillfully managing multiple lines and patching through calls. The switchboards, with their myriad of cords and switches, were the heart of the exchange. Each operator was responsible for managing several lines, making connections by physically plugging and unplugging cords. The exchange was a marvel of its time, allowing people to connect with one another from all corners of the country. This photograph offers a fascinating glimpse into the past, showcasing the human element behind the technological advancements that have shaped the way we communicate. The National Telephone Exchange of 1912 was a testament to the power of human connection and the ingenuity of the telecommunications industry, paving the way for the advancements that would follow in the coming decades.
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