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Jerusalem cherry, Solanum pseudocapsicum var. diflorum
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Jerusalem cherry, Solanum pseudocapsicum var. diflorum
Jerusalem cherry or Madeira winter cherry, Solanum pseudocapsicum var. diflorum (Star capsicum, Solanum capsicastrum). Chromolithograph from an illustration by Desire Bois from Edward Steps Favourite Flowers of Garden and Greenhouse, Frederick Warne, London, 1896
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Media ID 23391422
© Florilegius
Angels Bois Cherry Datura Desire Extinct Favourite Gardening Greenhouse Horticulture Jerusalem Sanguinea Solanum Step Trumpet Brugmansia
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This charming chromolithograph depicts the Jerusalem cherry, Solanum pseudocapsicum var. diflorum, also known as the Madeira winter cherry, star capsicum, or angels' trumpets. The vibrant red blooms of this small shrub are a delightful sight, adorned with intricate, trumpet-shaped flowers that resemble those of the Brugmansia sanguinea or datura, angels' trumpets. The Jerusalem cherry is native to South America and was introduced to Europe in the late 19th century. It was a popular addition to Victorian gardens and greenhouses, as evidenced by its inclusion in Edward Step's Favourite Flowers of Garden and Greenhouse, published by Frederick Warne in London in 1896. The illustration was created by Desire Bois, a skilled botanical artist of the time. The Jerusalem cherry is a deciduous shrub that can grow up to 3 meters tall. Its small, oval leaves are covered in tiny hairs, and its branches are adorned with clusters of bright red, bell-shaped flowers. The fruit of the Jerusalem cherry is a small, orange-red berry that is edible and resembles a cherry. Unfortunately, the Jerusalem cherry is now considered extinct in its native habitat due to habitat destruction and over-harvesting for commercial purposes. Today, it is cultivated primarily for ornamental use and can be found in botanical gardens and private collections around the world. This beautiful illustration serves as a reminder of the beauty and fragility of nature, and the importance of preserving rare and exotic plants for future generations to enjoy.
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