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Major Mitchells cockatoo, superb parrot
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Major Mitchells cockatoo, superb parrot
Major Mitchells cockatoo, Lophochroa leadbeateri (Plyctolophus leadbeateri) 1, superb parrot, Polytelis swainsonii (Palaeornis barrabandii) 2, and rainbow lorikeet, Trichoglossus haematodus (Trichoglossus swainsonii) 3. Handcoloured lithograph from Carl Hoffmanns Book of the World, Stuttgart, 1848
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Media ID 23182856
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Buch Carl Cockatoo Hoffmann Lorikeet Major Mitchells Parrot Rainbow Superb Trichoglossus Welt Haematodus Leadbeateri Swainsonii
EDITORS COMMENTS
This hand-colored lithograph, taken from Carl Hoffmann's "Book of the World," published in Stuttgart in 1848, showcases an intriguing assembly of four distinctive and vibrant Australian parrots: Major Mitchell's cockatoo (Lophochroa leadbeateri, formerly known as Protopsittaca leadbeateri and Plyctolophus leadbeateri), the superb parrot (Polytelis swainsonii, previously Palaeornis barrabandii), and the rainbow lorikeet (Trichoglossus haematodus, also known as Trichoglossus swainsonii). Major Mitchell's cockatoo, named after the explorer Sir Thomas Mitchell, is a large, white cockatoo with a pink crest and a yellow beak. The superb parrot, on the other hand, is characterized by its green and red plumage, with a distinctive blue face and yellow beak. The rainbow lorikeet, as its name suggests, boasts a stunning array of colors, ranging from red, green, and blue to yellow and orange. The lithograph provides a detailed and accurate representation of these remarkable birds, showcasing their striking features and vivid colors. The intricate hand-coloring process adds an additional layer of beauty and depth to the image, making it a true masterpiece of natural history art. Carl Hoffmann's "Book of the World" was a groundbreaking work, featuring over 1,100 plates and covering a wide range of animals from around the globe. This lithograph is a testament to the meticulous research and dedication of Hoffmann and his team, as well as the artistic skill of the lithographers who brought these creatures to life on the page. Today, these parrots continue to captivate and inspire us with their beauty and uniqueness. Major Mitchell's cockatoo, the superb parrot, and the rainbow lorikeet are all native to Australia and are important components of their respective ecosystems. The superb parrot, in particular, is considered a vulnerable species due to habitat loss and fragmentation, making conservation efforts crucial for its survival.
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