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Spiny dye-murex, Bolinus brandaris
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Spiny dye-murex, Bolinus brandaris
Spiny dye-murex, Bolinus brandaris (Snipe murex, Murex brandaris). Illustration drawn and engraved by Richard Polydore Nodder. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from George Shaw and Frederick Nodders The Naturalists Miscellany, London, 1804
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Media ID 23195558
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Conchology Frederick Miscellany Murex Naturalists Nodder Polydore Purple Shaw Shell Snipe Spiny
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This exquisite hand-colored copperplate engraving showcases the Spiny Dye-Murex, scientifically known as Bolinus brandaris, also referred to as the Snipe Murex or Purple Murex. The illustration was meticulously drawn and engraved by the skilled hands of Richard Polydore Nodder and published in George Shaw and Frederick Nodder's The Naturalist's Miscellany in London, 1804. The Spiny Dye-Murex is a large marine gastropod mollusk, known for its distinctive spiny shell and vibrant purple hue. The species is native to the Mediterranean and the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America. The shell is characterized by its elongated shape, with a conical apex and a spire that tapers towards the rear. The outer surface of the shell is adorned with intricate patterns of raised ridges and spines, providing excellent camouflage against predators. The Spiny Dye-Murex is renowned for its ability to produce a valuable purple dye, which was highly prized in ancient civilizations for use in textiles and cosmetics. The dye was obtained by crushing the soft body of the mollusk and extracting the pigment, which was then mixed with a mordant to make it water-fast. This stunning illustration not only showcases the beauty and intricacy of the Spiny Dye-Murex's shell but also provides a glimpse into the natural history of this fascinating marine mollusk. The meticulous attention to detail and the use of hand-coloring techniques add to the artwork's aesthetic appeal and make it a valuable addition to any collection of zoological or conchological prints.
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