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Stemless carline thistle, Carlina acaulis
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Stemless carline thistle, Carlina acaulis
Stemless carline thistle, Carlina acaulis, and wild safflower, Carthamus oxyacanthus. Handcoloured woodblock engraving of a botanical illustration from Adam Lonicers Krauterbuch, or Herbal, Frankfurt, 1557. This from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, with captions in Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and in English manuscript
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Media ID 23192578
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Acaulis Adam Albus Captions Carline Carthamus Chamaeleon Edition Herb Herbal Krauterbuch Latin Lonicer Pirate Stemless Sylvestris Thistle Wild Woodblock Woodcut Safflower
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Stunning Botanical Discovery from the 16th Century: Stemless Carline Thistle and Wild Safflower This handcoloured woodblock engraving is an exquisite example of botanical illustration from the 16th century. The image showcases two intriguing plants, the Stemless Carline Thistle (Carlina acaulis) and Wild Safflower (Carthamus oxyacanthus). This illustration is taken from Adam Lonicer's renowned herbal, "Krauterbuch," or "Herbal," published in Frankfurt in 1557. The Stemless Carline Thistle, also known as the Chamaeleon Albus, is depicted in its full glory. This plant is unique for its stemless growth, with leaves forming a rosette at the base and flowering stems arising directly from the rosette. The delicate, daisy-like flowers are shown in various stages, from bud to full bloom. Adjacent to the Stemless Carline Thistle is the Wild Safflower (Carthamus sylvestris), characterized by its tall, branching stems and bright yellow, composite flowers. The plant's seeds were once used for making a yellow dye and as a source of edible oil. This woodblock engraving is a testament to the meticulous attention to detail and artistic skill of the time. The illustration is adorned with intricate patterns and vibrant colors, enhancing the beauty of these plants. The Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and English captions in the margins further highlight the international reach and influence of botanical knowledge during this era. This piece is a valuable addition to any collection focusing on botany, medicine, or the history of science. It provides a fascinating glimpse into the world of 16th-century botanical exploration and the remarkable discoveries made during this period.
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