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Istanbul, Turkey - 16th century Plan
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Istanbul, Turkey - 16th century Plan
Istanbul in the 16th century, after the Turks captured it. The map is entitled Byzantium, now Constantinople Date: 16th century
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Media ID 20145175
© Bubblepunk
Byzantium Captured Constantinople Entitled Istanbul Plan Turks
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This 16th century map, entitled "Byzantium, now Constantinople," offers a fascinating glimpse into the historical transformation of Istanbul, Turkey, following the Ottoman Turks' conquest in 1453. The Turks, led by Sultan Mehmed II, ended the Byzantine Empire's thousand-year reign and established the Ottoman Empire's new capital city. This meticulously detailed plan, likely created during the late 16th century, illustrates the city's layout during this pivotal period. The map showcases the strategic location of Istanbul, situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, with the European and Asian shores of the Bosphorus Strait clearly demarcated. The city's major landmarks, such as the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, the Topkapi Palace, and the Golden Horn, are all prominently featured. The intricate depiction of the city's walls, fortifications, and waterways underscores the importance of Istanbul as a formidable military and commercial center. The map's title, "Byzantium, now Constantinople," reflects the historical significance of the city, which had been known as Byzantium during the Byzantine Empire and as Constantinople during the Roman Empire. The Ottoman Turks renamed the city Istanbul, which means 'city of Islam,' further emphasizing the cultural and religious shifts that occurred during this period. This 16th century map serves as an essential historical record, providing valuable insights into the geography, architecture, and political landscape of Istanbul during the Ottoman Empire's formative years. Its intricate details and rich historical context make it an invaluable resource for scholars, historians, and anyone with an interest in the fascinating history of Istanbul and the broader world.
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